A038325 → basis A013609 → basis A013610

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(44 + 66\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14Pn(1)
011
14466110
219365808435612100
3851843833285749922874961331000
4374809622488576505992965059929618974736146410000
51649162241236871680371061504055659225604174441920125233257616105100000
6725631385665306824704244900592640489801185280551026333440330615800064826539500161771561000000
7319277809664335241700147215085876506624377146912665605657203689984050914833209856254574166049285455160701056194871710000000
8140482236252161685786835025928850380883886082655114265165824497833924718592059740070966231044480505322467328192021656677171236004060626969621435888100000000
9618121839509504834464483337830450067869000269824175237541500944384394284468377124864591426702565687296591426702565687296380202880220798976142576080082799616237626800137999362357947691000000000
10271973609384181764079604140762726402753732795014840320110149311800593612802891419434765582336052045549825780482048650569372822256025605576308909905051648031366737618215915520104555792060719718401568336880910795776259374246010000000000
1111966838812903997441974528404129159577614808963030968696832066640333639359135744019992100091807740723204198341019279625551872629751152891943832780867473337809851124940805060500335738834370560253025016786941718528075907505036082515558410351023414011252121628531167061100000000000
12526540907767775887369477736339819965972487819132480351471927296390956624017573596364801319478606059310887731203166748654542346130554885541810145449105728471047125184472720278793748486679860443175261369139204453240295450174246092802003958132952578410741765465340362597941120204868316754532474264002563138428376721000000000000
1323167799941782139043844517720988647517113548840659488897827654021939222362718893805209712066568386019585176953642024960226422528799777748334673924528450575995554966693478467926758639933324500402176764176034699249900629524486368133622493749171912704038208801734962495031476224156308734370301116037857283907718359257527900946432450890579914330142416896345227121439310000000000000
14101938319743841411792896214070471462066964765081620871870967551529064595456125231225805309174387572736516578806446900344348737536154973641934070103304621260834869069435165773243539783685977554760314132556035391488784554062291229897979645132878455406229122989797964513285884155467184224234847338496320953934573684958264400281612035772546513185934915010562777485972272273677288079362975877827434578939951513637974983358324100000000000000
Technical details
Node id
n-f4c963fec6fd29eb · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610
Fingerprint
f6-f06e51c139cfae05

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:               1;
  1:              44,               66;
  2:            1936,             5808,              4356;
  3:           85184,           383328,            574992,             287496;
  4:         3748096,         22488576,          50599296,           50599296,           18974736;
  5:       164916224,       1236871680,        3710615040,         5565922560,         4174441920,         1252332576;
  6:      7256313856,      65306824704,      244900592640,       489801185280,       551026333440,       330615800064,        82653950016;
  7:    319277809664,    3352417001472,    15085876506624,     37714691266560,     56572036899840,     50914833209856,     25457416604928,      5455160701056;
  8:  14048223625216,  168578683502592,   885038088388608,   2655114265165824,   4978339247185920,   5974007096623104,   4480505322467328,   1920216566771712,    360040606269696;
  9: 618121839509504, 8344644833378304, 50067869000269824, 175237541500944384, 394284468377124864, 591426702565687296, 591426702565687296, 380202880220798976, 142576080082799616, 23762680013799936;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (44+66*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(44 + 66*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (44 + 66*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.