A178822 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013609

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(\left(n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(15 + 10\,x + 3\,n + 2\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7Pn(1)
011
1181230
218925284525
31512302420164487000
410206272162721612096201678750
561236204120272160181440604808064787500
6336798134719222453201995840997920266112295687218750
7173210480831521616630417962560119750404790016106444810137661875000
Technical details
Node id
n-2a3d9797801799d0 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:reversal
Fingerprint
f6-f06e51c139cfae05

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:        1;
  1:       18,        12;
  2:      189,       252,        84;
  3:     1512,      3024,      2016,       448;
  4:    10206,     27216,     27216,     12096,      2016;
  5:    61236,    204120,    272160,    181440,     60480,      8064;
  6:   336798,   1347192,   2245320,   1995840,    997920,    266112,     29568;
  7:  1732104,   8083152,  16166304,  17962560,  11975040,   4790016,   1064448,   101376;
  8:  8444007,  45034704, 105080976, 140107968, 116756640,  62270208,  20756736,  3953664,   329472;
  9: 39405366, 236432196, 630485856, 980755776, 980755776, 653837184, 290594304, 83026944, 13837824, 1025024;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy n*P(n,x) = (3*n+15+(2*n+10)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((3*n + 15 + (2*n + 10)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((3*n + 15 + (2*n + 10)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.