A038334 → reverse

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(8 + 12\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 64 + 192\,x + 144\,x^{2}\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9Pn(1)
064192144400
15122304345617288000
2409624576552965529620736160000
33276824576073728011059208294402488323200000
426214423592968847360176947201990656011943936298598464000000
520971522202009699090432247726080371589120334430208167215104358318081280000000
61677721620132659210569646083170893824594542592071345111045350883328229323571242998169625600000000
7134217728181193932810871635968380507258888561413324812842119987212842119987282556485632309586821125159780352512000000000
Technical details
Node id
n-764cb1f9d7e8d694 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:reversal
Fingerprint
f6-f06e51c139cfae05

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:         64,          192,           144;
  1:        512,         2304,          3456,          1728;
  2:       4096,        24576,         55296,         55296,          20736;
  3:      32768,       245760,        737280,       1105920,         829440,         248832;
  4:     262144,      2359296,       8847360,      17694720,       19906560,       11943936,        2985984;
  5:    2097152,     22020096,      99090432,     247726080,      371589120,      334430208,      167215104,       35831808;
  6:   16777216,    201326592,    1056964608,    3170893824,     5945425920,     7134511104,     5350883328,     2293235712,      429981696;
  7:  134217728,   1811939328,   10871635968,   38050725888,    85614133248,   128421199872,   128421199872,    82556485632,    30958682112,     5159780352;
  8: 1073741824,  16106127360,  108716359680,  434865438720,  1141521776640,  2054739197952,  2568423997440,  2201506283520,  1238347284480,   412782428160,   61917364224;
  9: 8589934592, 141733920768, 1063004405760, 4783519825920, 14350559477760, 30136174903296, 45204262354944, 48433138237440, 36324853678080, 18162426839040, 5448728051712, 743008370688;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (8+12*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 64 + 192*x + 144*x^2.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 64 + 192*x + 144*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(8 + 12*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 64 + 192*x + 144*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (8 + 12*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.