A038334 → D

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(\left(1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(24 + 16\,x + 12\,n + 8\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 192 + 128\,x\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14x15Pn(1)
0192128320
13456460815369600
2552961105927372816384256000
3829440221184022118409830401638406400000
411943936398131205308416035389440117964801572864153600000
51672151046688604161114767360990904320495452160132120576146800643584000000
62293235712107017666562140353331223781703680158544691206341787648140928614413421772881920000000
730958682112165112971264385263599616513684799488428070666240228304355328761014517761449551462412079595521843200000000
8412782428160247669456896066045188505601027369598976010273695989760684913065984030440580710408697308774401449551462401073741824040960000000000
9544872805171236324853678080108974561034240193732552949760226021311774720180817049419776100453916344320382681586073609567039651840141733920768094489280512901120000000000
10713288035860485230778929643521743592976547840348718595309568046495812707942404339609186074624289307279071641613776537098649604592179032883201020484229529601360645639372882463372083219660800000000000
11927274446618624741819557294899227200050434146304604445565203251209066683478048768096711290432520192752198925586268164298279574778675217909498228244480530651799355392010613035987107841286428604497927146825580544425984000000000000
12119832390024560641038547380212858884154189520851435521015468549541462016169244758256910336020309370990829240321805277421407043584120351828093802905660175914046901452822287375572926464059433001527803904108060002777825281200666697531392615726511554569175040000000000000
13154070215745863680143798868029472768062312842812771532801661675808340574208030464056486243860480406187419816584806404061874198165848064030947612938406461440180527742140704358408023455206253527040267448506875117568064836001666695168010806000277782528011083077207982080527765581332480196608000000000000000
1419720987615470551041972098761547055104092031275538862571520265868129334491873280531736258668983746560779879846047842828288866533162275380920320742742710521755074560495161807014503383040256750566600112865280102700226640045146112311212808000136806406915840177780817920106397541196627968010133099161583616045035996273704964194304000000000000000
Technical details
Node id
n-8649f595057a6925 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:derivative
Fingerprint
f6-f06e51c139cfae05

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 (affine: slope 1, intercept 1)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:           192,            128;
  1:          3456,           4608,            1536;
  2:         55296,         110592,           73728,           16384;
  3:        829440,        2211840,         2211840,          983040,          163840;
  4:      11943936,       39813120,        53084160,        35389440,        11796480,         1572864;
  5:     167215104,      668860416,      1114767360,       990904320,       495452160,       132120576,        14680064;
  6:    2293235712,    10701766656,     21403533312,     23781703680,     15854469120,      6341787648,      1409286144,      134217728;
  7:   30958682112,   165112971264,    385263599616,    513684799488,    428070666240,    228304355328,     76101451776,    14495514624,    1207959552;
  8:  412782428160,  2476694568960,   6604518850560,  10273695989760,  10273695989760,   6849130659840,   3044058071040,   869730877440,  144955146240,   10737418240;
  9: 5448728051712, 36324853678080, 108974561034240, 193732552949760, 226021311774720, 180817049419776, 100453916344320, 38268158607360, 9567039651840, 1417339207680, 94489280512;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy (n+1)*P(n,x) = (12*n+24+(8*n+16)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 192 + 128*x.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 192 + 128*x;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((12*n + 24 + (8*n + 16)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n + 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 192 + 128*x; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((12*n + 24 + (8*n + 16)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n + 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.