A178820 → basis A007318 → basis A013609
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)
Recurrence
\(\left(n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(9 + 6\,x + 3\,n + 2\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 12 | 8 | 20 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 90 | 120 | 40 | 250 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 540 | 1080 | 720 | 160 | 2500 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 2835 | 7560 | 7560 | 3360 | 560 | 21875 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 13608 | 45360 | 60480 | 40320 | 13440 | 1792 | 175000 | |||||||||
| 6 | 61236 | 244944 | 408240 | 362880 | 181440 | 48384 | 5376 | 1312500 | ||||||||
| 7 | 262440 | 1224720 | 2449440 | 2721600 | 1814400 | 725760 | 161280 | 15360 | 9375000 | |||||||
| 8 | 1082565 | 5773680 | 13471920 | 17962560 | 14968800 | 7983360 | 2661120 | 506880 | 42240 | 64453125 | ||||||
| 9 | 4330260 | 25981560 | 69284160 | 107775360 | 107775360 | 71850240 | 31933440 | 9123840 | 1520640 | 112640 | 429687500 | |||||
| 10 | 16888014 | 112586760 | 337760280 | 600462720 | 700539840 | 560431872 | 311351040 | 118609920 | 29652480 | 4392960 | 292864 | 2792968750 | ||||
| 11 | 64481508 | 472864392 | 1576214640 | 3152429280 | 4203239040 | 3923023104 | 2615348736 | 1245404160 | 415134720 | 92252160 | 12300288 | 745472 | 17773437500 | |||
| 12 | 241805655 | 1934445240 | 7092965880 | 15762146400 | 23643219600 | 25219434240 | 19615115520 | 11208637440 | 4670265600 | 1383782400 | 276756480 | 33546240 | 1863680 | 111083984375 | ||
| 13 | 892820880 | 7737780960 | 30951123840 | 75658302720 | 126097171200 | 151316605440 | 134503649280 | 89669099520 | 44834549760 | 16605388800 | 4428103680 | 805109760 | 89456640 | 4587520 | 683593750000 | |
| 14 | 3252418920 | 30355909920 | 131542276320 | 350779403520 | 643095573120 | 857460764160 | 857460764160 | 653303439360 | 381093672960 | 169374965760 | 56458321920 | 13686865920 | 2281144320 | 233963520 | 11141120 | 4150390625000 |
Compute more
?
Technical details
- Node id
n-000a80f5d182ab72· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:reversal- Fingerprint
f6-f06e51c139cfae05
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 12, 8; 2: 90, 120, 40; 3: 540, 1080, 720, 160; 4: 2835, 7560, 7560, 3360, 560; 5: 13608, 45360, 60480, 40320, 13440, 1792; 6: 61236, 244944, 408240, 362880, 181440, 48384, 5376; 7: 262440, 1224720, 2449440, 2721600, 1814400, 725760, 161280, 15360; 8: 1082565, 5773680, 13471920, 17962560, 14968800, 7983360, 2661120, 506880, 42240; 9: 4330260, 25981560, 69284160, 107775360, 107775360, 71850240, 31933440, 9123840, 1520640, 112640;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy n*P(n,x) = (3*n+9+(2*n+6)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((3*n + 9 + (2*n + 6)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((3*n + 9 + (2*n + 6)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
- Coefficients of one sign? Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
- Hadamard kernel (Malo)? Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
- Interlacing of consecutive rows? Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m ≥ 1
Proof chains ? JSON
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A007318 of Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
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from
Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A007318 of Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013610 of Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013610 of Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A135838 → basis A013610
- A178821 → basis A013611 → basis A007318
- A038221 → basis A013610 → D
- A028326 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A007318
- A013620: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (2+3x)^n.
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
- A085881 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A120910 → basis A013609
- A178822 → basis A013610 → D
- A134346 → basis A013610
- A094305 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013609
- A038325 → basis A007318 → basis A013609
- A038325 → basis A013610
- A038330 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A013610 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
- A178821 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A156992 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A038338 → basis A013610 → D
- A135089 → basis A013610
- A027466 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038243 → basis A013611
- A120910 → basis A013609 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
- A085880 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A028326 → basis A007318 → basis A013609
- A178820 → basis A013610 → D
- A196347 → basis A013610
- A196347 → basis A013610 → D
- A038221 → basis A013610
- A028326 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A127647 → basis A013610
- A178822 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A085881 → basis A007318 → basis A013609
- A135065 → basis A013610
- A028326 → D → basis A013610
- A356546 → basis A013610
- A028326 → basis A013610
- A038291 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A136572 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A135065 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038221 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x+1
- A120910 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A120909 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
- A178822 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013609
- A038220 → D
- A038338 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A156992 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x+1
- A134059 → basis A013610
- A038221 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A038325 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A038334 → reverse
- A178820 → basis A013610
- A085880 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A038243 → basis A013611 → D
- A013609 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
- A258758 → basis A013610
- A038328 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A038338 → basis A013610
- A038208 → basis A013610
- A038330 → basis A013609 → basis A013609
- A003506 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013609
- A038334 → D
- A094305 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A085880 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A156992 → basis A013610
- A135065 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013609
- A028326 → basis A013610 → D
- A013610 → D → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A007318 → basis A013610
- A085881 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A124860 → basis A013610
- A038338 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A156992 → basis A007318 → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A178821 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013610
- A132200 → basis A013610
- A178820 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A120910 → basis A013610 → basis A013610
- A216973 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A007318 → basis A013610
- A178821 → basis A013610 → D
- A356546 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A196347 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x+1
- A013620 → D
- A178820 → basis A013611 → basis A007318
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*8^j.
- A038220: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*3^(i-j)*2^j.
- A120910 → basis A013609 → reverse
- A356546 → basis A013611 → basis A007318
- A038330 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A344565 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
- A038208 → D → basis A013610
- A120910 → D → basis A013609
- A178822 → basis A013610
- A094305 → basis A013610
- A085880 → D → basis A013610
- A027465 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A356546 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013609
- A134058 → basis A013610
- A085880 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x+1
- A085880 → basis A013610 → D
- A178821 → basis A013610
- A178822 → basis A013611 → basis A007318
- A038208 → basis A013610 → D
- A131431 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013610
- A376827 → basis A013610
- A156992 → basis A013610 → D
- A085881 → basis A013611 → basis A007318
- A003506 → D → basis A013610
- A136572 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → D → basis A013610
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.