A356546 → basis A013611 → reverse

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, −1]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(\left(n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(-8 - 4\,x + 16\,n + 8\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14Pn(1)
011
18412
2969624216
3128019209601604320
41792035840268808960112090720
52580486451206451203225608064080641959552
637847041135411214192640946176035481607096325913643110144
756229888196804608295206912246005760123002880369008646150144439296960740352
88434483203373793280590413824059041382403690086400147603456036900864052715520329472021616657920
912745441280573544857601147089715201338271334401003703500805018517504016728391680358465536044808192024893440489977579520
10193730707456968653537280217947045888029059606118402542715535360152562932121663567888384018162253824034054225920378380288018919014411171488813056
11295879625932816273379426304406834485657606102517284864061025172848640427176209940482135881049702476281466060801907036651520317839441920317839441921444724736255928652808192
124536820930969627220925585817674857545360998412476257560166401403578975518720112286318041497665500352190873628071579510374487723685969920194941524377602924122865664265829351424110762229765886359014588416
13697972450918400453682093096960013610462792908800249525151203328003119064390041600028071579510374400187143863402496009357193170124800350894743879680097470762188800019494152437760026582935142400221524459520085201715200135839054182809600
14107687178141696007538102469918720024498833027235840048997666054471680067371790824898560067371790824898560050528843118673920028873624639242240012632210779668480042107369265561600105268423163904001913971330252800239246416281600184035704832006572703744003143703825373593600
Technical details
Node id
n-cb530ec7666e917b · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:shift_x_plus_one
Fingerprint
f6-11aec07ce60b6d61

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:           1;
  1:           8,           4;
  2:          96,          96,           24;
  3:        1280,        1920,          960,          160;
  4:       17920,       35840,        26880,         8960,         1120;
  5:      258048,      645120,       645120,       322560,        80640,        8064;
  6:     3784704,    11354112,     14192640,      9461760,      3548160,      709632,       59136;
  7:    56229888,   196804608,    295206912,    246005760,    123002880,    36900864,     6150144,     439296;
  8:   843448320,  3373793280,   5904138240,   5904138240,   3690086400,  1476034560,   369008640,   52715520,   3294720;
  9: 12745441280, 57354485760, 114708971520, 133827133440, 100370350080, 50185175040, 16728391680, 3584655360, 448081920, 24893440;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy n*P(n,x) = (16*n-8+(8*n-4)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((16*n - 8 + (8*n - 4)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((16*n - 8 + (8*n - 4)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.