A038338 → basis A013611
nonnegative coefficients only rational roots
Proved for all n: all roots real, in (−∞, 0] · coefficients of one sign · Hadamard kernel what this means
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 576 | 2304 | 2304 | 5184 | |||||||
| 1 | 13824 | 82944 | 165888 | 110592 | 373248 | ||||||
| 2 | 331776 | 2654208 | 7962624 | 10616832 | 5308416 | 26873856 | |||||
| 3 | 7962624 | 79626240 | 318504960 | 637009920 | 637009920 | 254803968 | 1934917632 | ||||
| 4 | 191102976 | 2293235712 | 11466178560 | 30576476160 | 45864714240 | 36691771392 | 12230590464 | 139314069504 | |||
| 5 | 4586471424 | 64210599936 | 385263599616 | 1284211998720 | 2568423997440 | 3082108796928 | 2054739197952 | 587068342272 | 10030613004288 | ||
| 6 | 110075314176 | 1761205026816 | 12328435187712 | 49313740750848 | 123284351877120 | 197254963003392 | 197254963003392 | 112717121716224 | 28179280429056 | 722204136308736 | |
| 7 | 2641807540224 | 47552535724032 | 380420285792256 | 1775294667030528 | 5325884001091584 | 10651768002183168 | 14202357336244224 | 12173449145352192 | 6086724572676096 | 1352605460594688 | 51998697814228992 |
Computed in your browser ?
Technical details
- Node id
n-c201d29a62400440· revision 1 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611- Fingerprint
f6-11aec07ce60b6d61
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
OEIS matches ?
No OEIS matches.
OEIS submission text ?
Fields to paste into an OEIS submission: the example %e, the formula
%F and programs %t (Mathematica) and %o (PARI/GP) that list the same rows.
For an OEIS link the row numbers, the offset and the orientation are those of the entry, as matched;
the matched terms were compared with the published ones, which identifies the node with the entry on a
finite prefix, not for every n. The PARI/GP program is not machine-checked here.
The atlas's own rows: n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 576, 2304, 2304; 1: 13824, 82944, 165888, 110592; 2: 331776, 2654208, 7962624, 10616832, 5308416; 3: 7962624, 79626240, 318504960, 637009920, 637009920, 254803968; 4: 191102976, 2293235712, 11466178560, 30576476160, 45864714240, 36691771392, 12230590464; 5: 4586471424, 64210599936, 385263599616, 1284211998720, 2568423997440, 3082108796928, 2054739197952, 587068342272; 6: 110075314176, 1761205026816, 12328435187712, 49313740750848, 123284351877120, 197254963003392, 197254963003392, 112717121716224, 28179280429056; 7: 2641807540224, 47552535724032, 380420285792256, 1775294667030528, 5325884001091584, 10651768002183168, 14202357336244224, 12173449145352192, 6086724572676096, 1352605460594688; 8: 63403380965376, 1268067619307520, 11412608573767680, 60867245726760960, 213035360043663360, 511284864104792064, 852141440174653440, 973875931628175360, 730406948721131520, 324625310542725120, 64925062108545024; 9: 1521681143169024, 33476985149718528, 334769851497185280, 2008619108983111680, 8034476435932446720, 22496534020610850816, 44993068041221701632, 64275811487459573760, 64275811487459573760, 42850540991639715840, 17140216396655886336, 3116402981210161152;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (24+48*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 576 + 2304*x + 2304*x^2.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 576 + 2304*x + 2304*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(24 + 48*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 576 + 2304*x + 2304*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (24 + 48*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)Generated with polytool c48629374597.
Proved properties
-
Real-rooted. Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
Every polynomial of the sequence has only real roots, inside the stated interval.by the cited steps:
e-c462762e7768ae01 -
Coefficients of one sign. Every nonzero row, n >= 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
All coefficients of each polynomial have the same sign (after x -> -x when alternating).derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-c462762e7768ae01 -
Hadamard kernel (Malo). Rows P_n, n >= 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Multiplying the coefficients of any real-rooted polynomial termwise by those of a row (Hadamard product) gives a real-rooted polynomial again.derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-c462762e7768ae01
Proof chains
1 incoming proof step. Each step is expanded back to the roots of the proof DAG, the theorem checks of a node's own rule. JSON
-
basis_map A013611
e-c462762e7768ae01Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ?
-
premise (sequence):
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*12^j.
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
-
theorem_check liu_wang
e-e4b4d500ff341474root: theorem checkLiu–Wang theorem [LW07, Thm 2.1, Cor 2.4] ?
-
parent_provers periodic_product
e-969ef99525bc6c6aroot: theorem checkParent-row provers of polytool polytool ?
-
-
premise (sequence):
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*12^j.
Related sequences ?
Same fingerprint (67)
Equal up to content, sign, reversal and a small index shift.
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609
- A007318 → ×(1+(3/2)n+(1/2)n²) → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038325 → basis A007318
- A007318 → ×(1+2n+n²) → x ↦ x+1
- A120910: Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of ternary words of length n having k levels (n >= 1, 0 <= k <= n-…
- A038325 → basis A013611
- A007318 → ×(−(1/2)n+(1/2)n²) → x ↦ x+1
- A013609 → D
- A085881 → basis A013611
- A007318 → ×(1+(3/2)n+(1/2)n²) → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A344565 → basis A007318
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A013609
- A038221 → basis A013611
- A344565 → basis A013611
- A013609: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+2*x)^n.
- A007318 → ×(−(1/2)n+(1/2)n²) → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → x ↦ x+1
- A028326 → basis A013611
- A038208 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A120910 → D
- A178821 → basis A007318
- A038243 → basis A013610
- A038338 → basis A007318
- A120909: Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of ternary words of length n having k runs (i.e., subwords of maxi…
- A356546 → basis A013611
- A135838 → basis A013611
- A178820 → basis A013611
- A178821 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013609
- A135838 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A156992 → basis A007318
- A085880 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A156992 → basis A013611
- A344565 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038207 → D
- A120909 → basis A013610
- A038207: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*2^(i-j).
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013609
- A013609 → basis A013610
- A007318 → D → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A085880 → x ↦ x+1
- A130123 → basis A013609
- A178822 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A027466 → basis A013611
- A120909 → D
- A178821 → basis A013611
- A178820 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A178822 → x ↦ x+1
- A085880 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → basis A013611
- A196347 → basis A007318
- A038208 → basis A013611
- A178820 → basis A007318
- A196347 → basis A013611
- A159854 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038330 → basis A013609
- A135838 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013609
- A028326 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A356546 → basis A007318
- A178822 → basis A013611
- A007318 → ×(1+2n+n²) → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A028326 → basis A007318
- A038208 → basis A007318
- A136572 → basis A013609
- A085881 → basis A007318
References
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003