A028326 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(6 + 12\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 2\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 12 | 24 | 36 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 72 | 288 | 288 | 648 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 432 | 2592 | 5184 | 3456 | 11664 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 2592 | 20736 | 62208 | 82944 | 41472 | 209952 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 15552 | 155520 | 622080 | 1244160 | 1244160 | 497664 | 3779136 | |||||||||
| 6 | 93312 | 1119744 | 5598720 | 14929920 | 22394880 | 17915904 | 5971968 | 68024448 | ||||||||
| 7 | 559872 | 7838208 | 47029248 | 156764160 | 313528320 | 376233984 | 250822656 | 71663616 | 1224440064 | |||||||
| 8 | 3359232 | 53747712 | 376233984 | 1504935936 | 3762339840 | 6019743744 | 6019743744 | 3439853568 | 859963392 | 22039921152 | ||||||
| 9 | 20155392 | 362797056 | 2902376448 | 13544423424 | 40633270272 | 81266540544 | 108355387392 | 92876046336 | 46438023168 | 10319560704 | 396718580736 | |||||
| 10 | 120932352 | 2418647040 | 21767823360 | 116095057920 | 406332702720 | 975198486528 | 1625330810880 | 1857520926720 | 1393140695040 | 619173642240 | 123834728448 | 7140934453248 | ||||
| 11 | 725594112 | 15963070464 | 159630704640 | 957784227840 | 3831136911360 | 10727183351808 | 21454366703616 | 30649095290880 | 30649095290880 | 20432730193920 | 8173092077568 | 1486016741376 | 128536820158464 | |||
| 12 | 4353564672 | 104485552128 | 1149341073408 | 7662273822720 | 34480232202240 | 110336743047168 | 257452400443392 | 441346972188672 | 551683715235840 | 490385524654080 | 294231314792448 | 106993205379072 | 17832200896512 | 2313662762852352 | ||
| 13 | 26121388032 | 679156088832 | 8149873065984 | 59765735817216 | 298828679086080 | 1075783244709888 | 2868755319226368 | 5737510638452736 | 8606265957679104 | 9562517730754560 | 7650014184603648 | 4172735009783808 | 1390911669927936 | 213986410758144 | 41645929731342336 | |
| 14 | 156728328192 | 4388393189376 | 57049111461888 | 456392891695104 | 2510160904323072 | 10040643617292288 | 30121930851876864 | 68850127661432832 | 120487723407507456 | 160650297876676608 | 160650297876676608 | 116836580273946624 | 58418290136973312 | 17974858503684096 | 2567836929097728 | 749626735164162048 |
Compute more
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Technical details
- Node id
n-5fff3b471ddcbe1b· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610- Fingerprint
f6-11aec07ce60b6d61
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 2; 1: 12, 24; 2: 72, 288, 288; 3: 432, 2592, 5184, 3456; 4: 2592, 20736, 62208, 82944, 41472; 5: 15552, 155520, 622080, 1244160, 1244160, 497664; 6: 93312, 1119744, 5598720, 14929920, 22394880, 17915904, 5971968; 7: 559872, 7838208, 47029248, 156764160, 313528320, 376233984, 250822656, 71663616; 8: 3359232, 53747712, 376233984, 1504935936, 3762339840, 6019743744, 6019743744, 3439853568, 859963392; 9: 20155392, 362797056, 2902376448, 13544423424, 40633270272, 81266540544, 108355387392, 92876046336, 46438023168, 10319560704;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (6+12*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 2.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(6 + 12*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (6 + 12*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
-
Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
-
Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
Proof chains ? JSON
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
basis_map_A013611 of Twice Pascal's triangle A007318: T(n,k) = 2*C(n,k).?
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
Twice Pascal's triangle A007318: T(n,k) = 2*C(n,k).?
-
Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
- ↑ Parent-row provers of polytool (above)
- ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
-
from
Twice Pascal's triangle A007318: T(n,k) = 2*C(n,k).?
-
-
from
basis_map_A013611 of Twice Pascal's triangle A007318: T(n,k) = 2*C(n,k).?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013609 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → x ↦ x+1
- A156992 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A134058 → basis A013611
- A027466 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A134059 → basis A007318
- A178820 → basis A007318 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013609 → D
- A038325 → basis A007318
- A134058 → basis A007318
- A134059 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A127647 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A132200 → basis A007318
- A013609 → D → basis A013610
- A003506 → D → x ↦ x+1
- A085880 → basis A013611 → D
- A085880 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- Veronese parent of A098172 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A178822 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A136572 → D → basis A013609
- A038325 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A130123 → D → basis A013609
- A127648 → D → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → D → basis A013609
- A178822 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
- A028326 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A131431 → D → basis A013609
- A178821 → basis A007318 → reverse
- A129186 → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → D → basis A007318
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → θ+1 → basis A013609
- A356546 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A135065 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
- A178820 → basis A013611
- A038338 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
- A038330 → basis A013611 → basis A007318
- A135089 → basis A007318
- A120910 → D → D
- A258758 → basis A013611
- A156992 → basis A007318 → D
- A038338 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A028326 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
- A356546 → basis A013611 → reverse
- A038329 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A178821 → basis A007318
- A131431 → θ+1 → basis A013609
- A085881 → basis A007318 → D
- A085881 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A376827 → basis A007318
- A124860 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- Veronese parent of A098172 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → basis A013611
- A135838 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013609
- A038221 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A376827 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A085881 → basis A013611 → D
- A094305 → basis A013611
- A038221 → x ↦ x+1
- A085881 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A085880 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609 → reverse
- A258758 → basis A007318
- A038291 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A196347 → x ↦ x+1 → D
- A120909 → basis A013610 → D
- A028326 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013609
- A130123 → basis A013609 → D
- A156992 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A038338 → x ↦ x+1 → D
- A085880 → D → basis A007318
- A131431 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
- A038208 → D → basis A013611
- A013609 → D → D
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → θ+1 → basis A013609
- A178820 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A178822 → basis A013611
- A132440 → θ+1 → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A007318 → x ↦ x+1
- A178821 → basis A007318 → D
- A007318 → ×(−(1/2)n+(1/2)n²) → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → D → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609 → D
- A196347 → basis A013611 → D
- A134346 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
- A120910 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A038330 → basis A013609 → reverse
- A038207: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*2^(i-j).
- A120909 → D
- A120910 → basis A007318 → basis A013609
- A120910 → D
- A196347 → basis A013609 → basis A007318
- A028326 → basis A007318
- A085880 → D → basis A013611
- A131431 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- Veronese parent of A098172 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A178822 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A178822 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
- A156992 → basis A007318
- A196347 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A038221 → x ↦ x+1 → D
- A130123 → θ+1 → basis A013609
- A178821 → basis A013611 → D
- A013609 → basis A013610 → basis A013610
- A178822 → x ↦ x+1
- A135065 → x ↦ x+1
- A013609 → D
- A094305 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
- A178820 → basis A013611 → reverse
- A003506 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- image under θ+1 → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
- A038325 → basis A007318 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
- A038208 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A178821 → basis A013611 → reverse
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A007318 → basis A013611
- A038208 → basis A013611 → D
- A156992 → basis A013609 → basis A007318
- A038325 → basis A013609 → basis A007318
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
- A131431 → basis A013609
- A038330 → basis A013609
- A135838 → basis A013611
- A216973 → basis A013611
- A120910: Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of ternary words of length n having k levels (n >= 1, 0 <= k <= n-…
- A003506 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → D → basis A013609
- A196347 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A356546 → basis A013611 → D
- A124860 → basis A013611
- A178820 → basis A007318
- A085880 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
- A136572 → basis A013609 → D
- A094305 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038221 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A127647 → basis A013611
- A085880 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
- A156992 → basis A013611 → D
- A344565 → basis A007318
- A134346 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A131436 → basis A013609
- A178821 → basis A013611
- A135065 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A356546 → x ↦ x+1
- A013609: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+2*x)^n.
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013609
- A027465 → basis A013611 → basis A013611
- A085880 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A134309 → basis A013609
- A178820 → basis A013611 → D
- A028326 → basis A007318 → reverse
- A135065 → basis A013611
- A134346 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A178820 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A159854 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A120909 → basis A013610 → basis A013610
- A178820 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A376827 → basis A013611
- A135089 → basis A013611
- A196347 → x ↦ x+1
- A178820 → basis A007318 → reverse
- A178822 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A136521 → basis A013609
- A085881 → basis A013611 → reverse
- A356546 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A120909 → basis A013610
- A136572 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A085880 → basis A013611
- A132440 → basis A013609
- A124860 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
- A120909: Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of ternary words of length n having k runs (i.e., subwords of maxi…
- A027465 → D → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A127647 → basis A007318
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A007318 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013609
- A038325 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A135838 → x ↦ x+1
- A085880 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
- A038338 → basis A013609 → basis A007318
- A120909 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A028326 → basis A007318 → D
- A178822 → x ↦ x+1 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → D → basis A013609
- A038338 → basis A013611
- A131431 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
- A344565 → basis A013611
- A038330 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A156992 → basis A013611
- A007318 → ×(−(1/2)n+(1/2)n²) → x ↦ x+1
- A136572 → θ+1 → basis A013609
- A178822 → basis A013611 → D
- A130123 → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013609 → D
- A178821 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A356546 → x ↦ x+1 → D
- A038338 → x ↦ x+1
- A356546 → basis A013611
- A038325 → basis A007318 → reverse
- A028326 → basis A013611 → D
- A038221 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609
- A027466 → basis A013611 → D
- A038208 → basis A007318 → D
- A094305 → x ↦ x+1
- A038208 → basis A007318
- A038208 → basis A013611
- A136572 → basis A013609
- A135065 → x ↦ x+1 → D
- A132200 → basis A013611
- A013609 → basis A013610
- A356546 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A356546 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A038330 → basis A013609 → D
- image under θ+1 → θ+1 → D → basis A013609
- A038221 → basis A013611 → D
- A178821 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A085881 → basis A007318
- A028326 → basis A013611
- A136572 → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A013609
- A147716 → basis A013610 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
- A003506 → D → basis A013611
- A178821 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A094305 → x ↦ x+1 → D
- A344565 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A085881 → basis A007318 → reverse
- image under θ+1 → basis A013609
- A085881 → basis A013611
- A013609 → basis A013610 → D
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.