A124860 → x ↦ x/(x+1)

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No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Triangle begins:
  0:   1;
  1:   1,    2;
  2:   3,   12,    12;
  3:   5,   30,    60,     40;
  4:  11,   88,   264,    352,    176;
  5:  21,  210,   840,   1680,   1680,     672;
  6:  43,  516,  2580,   6880,  10320,    8256,    2752;
  7:  85, 1190,  7140,  23800,  47600,   57120,   38080,   10880;
  8: 171, 2736, 19152,  76608, 191520,  306432,  306432,  175104,  43776;
  9: 341, 6138, 49104, 229152, 687456, 1374912, 1833216, 1571328, 785664, 174592;

The row polynomials satisfy (1+2*x+x^2)*P(n,x) = (2+12*x+26*x^2+24*x^3+8*x^4)*P(n-2,x) + (1+4*x+5*x^2+2*x^3)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 1, P(1,x) = 1 + 2*x.

P[0, x_] := 1;
P[1, x_] := 1 + 2*x;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((2 + 12*x + 26*x^2 + 24*x^3 + 8*x^4)*P[n - 2, x] + (1 + 4*x + 5*x^2 + 2*x^3)*P[n - 1, x])/(1 + 2*x + x^2)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten

P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; v[2] = 1 + 2*x; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((2 + 12*x + 26*x^2 + 24*x^3 + 8*x^4)*v[i - 2] + (1 + 4*x + 5*x^2 + 2*x^3)*v[i - 1])/(1 + 2*x + x^2)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

Properties

• Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in [-1, 0]
  by Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary)
• Coefficients of one sign? Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
  derived from Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary)
• Hadamard kernel (Malo)? Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
  derived from Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary)

Proof chains ? JSON

• Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›

  • from A Jacobsthal-Pascal triangle.?
    • Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
    • Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›

      • from A Jacobsthal-Pascal triangle.?
        • ↑ Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) (above)

Related ?

Same fingerprint ?

• A038221 → x ↦ x+1 → D
• A038207: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*2^(i-j).
• A028326 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
• A376827 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A127647 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → D → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609 → D
• A120909 → basis A013610 → reverse
• A356546 → x ↦ x+1
• A027465 → basis A013611 → basis A013611
• A013609 → basis A013610 → D
• A094305 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A131431 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A028326 → basis A007318
• A131431 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
• A094305 → basis A013611
• A085880 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
• A038338 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
• basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013609
• A038208 → D → basis A013611
• image under θ+1 → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
• A135089 → basis A013611
• A120910: Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of ternary words of length n having k levels (n >= 1, 0 <= k <= n-…
• A120909: Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of ternary words of length n having k runs (i.e., subwords of maxi…
• A028326 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A131436 → basis A013609
• basis-map coefficients of A112227 → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
• A131431 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
• A085881 → basis A013611 → D
• A178822 → basis A013611 → D
• A136572 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
• A135065 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
• A178821 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
• A038338 → x ↦ x+1
• basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → D → basis A007318
• A156992 → basis A007318
• A038325 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A178820 → basis A013611 → D
• A178822 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013609
• A038325 → basis A007318 → D
• A007318 → ×(−(1/2)n+(1/2)n²) → x ↦ x+1
• A028326 → basis A013611 → D
• A216973 → basis A013611
• A136572 → D → basis A013609
• A134309 → basis A013609
• A013609 → basis A013610 → basis A013610
• A013609 → basis A013610
• A038330 → basis A013611 → basis A007318
• A038208 → basis A007318 → D
• A178822 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
• A028326 → basis A013611
• A178820 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
• A120909 → D
• A147716 → basis A013610 → basis A013610
• A134058 → basis A007318
• basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013609
• basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A013610
• basis-map coefficients of A127647 → basis A007318
• A028326 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
• A156992 → basis A013609 → basis A007318
• A178821 → basis A013611 → reverse
• A038208 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013609 → D
• basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
• A136572 → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
• A038338 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• Veronese parent of A098172 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A013609 → D → D
• A085880 → basis A013611
• A159854 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A038208 → basis A007318
• A136572 → basis A013609
• basis-map coefficients of A112227 → θ+1 → basis A013609
• A196347 → x ↦ x+1
• A134346 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A038330 → basis A013609
• image under θ+1 → θ+1 → D → basis A013609
• A178821 → basis A013611 → D
• A178821 → basis A013611
• A003506 → x ↦ x+1
• A132200 → basis A013611
• A124860 → basis A013611
• A196347 → x ↦ x+1 → D
• A094305 → x ↦ x+1 → D
• A085880 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A021012 → θ+1 → basis A013609
• A085880 → x ↦ x+1
• basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A085881 → basis A013611 → reverse
• A196347 → basis A013609 → basis A007318
• A178820 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
• A178822 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
• A134346 → basis A013611
• A129186 → basis A013609
• A196347 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A013610
• A178822 → x ↦ x+1 → D
• A120910 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
• A135838 → x ↦ x+1
• A027465 → D → basis A013609
• A038208 → basis A013611 → D
• basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → basis A013611
• A003506 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
• A178820 → basis A007318 → reverse
• A344565 → basis A007318
• A120909 → basis A013610 → basis A013610
• A085881 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A132440 → θ+1 → basis A013609
• A085880 → D → basis A007318
• basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → D → basis A013609
• A094305 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
• A356546 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A132440 → basis A013609
• A094305 → x ↦ x+1
• basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → x ↦ x+1
• basis-map coefficients of A026729 → D → basis A013609
• A156992 → basis A007318 → D
• A038325 → basis A007318
• A085880 → basis A013611 → D
• A156992 → basis A013611
• A135065 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A178822 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
• A003506 → D → x ↦ x+1
• A038325 → basis A013611
• A038330 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A131431 → basis A013609
• A196347 → basis A013611 → D
• basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A013609
• A132200 → basis A007318
• A178822 → basis A013611
• A038291 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
• A085881 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
• A085880 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
• A038221 → basis A013611
• A178821 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A120909 → basis A013610 → D
• A356546 → basis A013611 → reverse
• A085881 → basis A007318 → D
• basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → D → basis A013609
• A178821 → basis A007318
• A038330 → basis A013609 → reverse
• A156992 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A038208 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A038338 → x ↦ x+1 → D
• A013609 → D
• A085881 → basis A007318
• A127648 → D → basis A013609
• A258758 → basis A013611
• A178820 → basis A007318 → D
• A131431 → θ+1 → basis A013609
• A136572 → basis A013609 → D
• A131431 → D → basis A013609
• A135838 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A028326 → basis A007318 → reverse
• basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A013611
• A130123 → basis A013609 → D
• A135065 → x ↦ x+1
• basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013609 → D
• A136572 → θ+1 → basis A013609
• A134058 → basis A013611
• A135065 → x ↦ x+1 → D
• image under θ+1 → basis A013609
• A344565 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A038338 → basis A013609 → basis A007318
• basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013609
• basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A007318 → basis A013611
• A135065 → basis A013611
• A134346 → x ↦ x+1
• A178820 → basis A013611 → reverse
• A085880 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A178822 → x ↦ x+1
• A356546 → basis A013611
• A356546 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
• A356546 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
• A085881 → basis A007318 → reverse
• basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609 → reverse
• A028326 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
• A013609: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+2*x)^n.
• A120910 → D → D
• A120910 → D
• Veronese parent of A098172 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
• basis-map coefficients of A026729 → (θ+1)² → basis A013609
• A038221 → basis A013611 → D
• basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A007318 → x ↦ x+1
• A356546 → x ↦ x+1 → D
• A135838 → basis A013611
• A134059 → basis A013611
• A038221 → x ↦ x+1
• A135089 → basis A007318
• A124860 → x ↦ x+1
• A120910 → basis A007318 → basis A013609
• A038221 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
• A130123 → θ+1 → basis A013609
• Veronese parent of A098172 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013609
• A038325 → basis A013609 → basis A007318
• basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609
• basis-map coefficients of A127647 → basis A013611
• A134059 → basis A007318
• A130123 → basis A013609
• A356546 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
• A038338 → basis A013611
• A130123 → D → basis A013609
• A344565 → basis A013611
• A038330 → basis A013609 → D
• A038329 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013610
• A136521 → basis A013609
• A007318 → ×(−(1/2)n+(1/2)n²) → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A027466 → basis A013611 → D
• A085880 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
• basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A007318 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A112227 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
• A156992 → basis A013611 → D
• A178822 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A013609 → D → basis A013610
• A178820 → basis A013611
• A027466 → basis A013611
• A120909 → basis A013610
• A196347 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
• A003506 → D → basis A013611
• A356546 → basis A013611 → D
• basis-map coefficients of A112227 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
• A376827 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A038325 → basis A007318 → reverse
• A178821 → basis A007318 → D
• A178821 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
• A085881 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
• A178820 → basis A007318
• A376827 → basis A007318
• A258758 → basis A007318
• A178821 → basis A007318 → reverse
• basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013609 → D
• A028326 → basis A007318 → D
• A085880 → D → basis A013611
• A178820 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A038221 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
• A156992 → basis A013611 → basis A013610

References

1. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
2. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.