A120910 → basis A013610 → basis A013611

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(6 + 12\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 3\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14Pn(1)
033
1183654
2108432432972
364838887776518417496
43888311049331212441662208314928
523328233280933120186624018662407464965668704
6139968167961683980802239488033592320268738568957952102036672
783980811757312705438722351462404702924805643509763762339841074954241836660096
850388488062156856435097622574039045643509760902961561690296156165159780352128994508833059881728
930233088544195584435356467220316635136609499054081218998108161625330810881393140695046965703475215479341056595077871104
10181398528362797056032651735040174142586880609499054080146279772979224379962163202786281390080208971104256092876046336018575209267210711401679872
11108839116823944605696239446056960143667634176057467053670401609077502771232181550055424459736429363204597364293632030649095290880122596381163522229025112064192805230237696
12653034700815672832819217240116101121149341073408051720348303360165505114570752386178600665088662020458283008827525572853760735578286981120441346972188672160489808068608267483013447683470494144278528
1339182082048101873413324812224809598976896486037258244482430186291201613674867064832430313297883955286062659576791041290939893651865614343776596131840114750212769054726259102514675712208636750489190432097961613721662468894597013504
1423509249228865825897840648557366719283268458933754265637652413564846081506096542593843245182896277815296103275191492149248180731585111261184240975446815014912240975446815014912175254870410919936876274352054599682696228775552614438517553936465921124440102746243072
Technical details
Node id
n-24f10ea37a6af3ac · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611
Fingerprint
f6-11aec07ce60b6d61

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:        3;
  1:       18,        36;
  2:      108,       432,        432;
  3:      648,      3888,       7776,        5184;
  4:     3888,     31104,      93312,      124416,       62208;
  5:    23328,    233280,     933120,     1866240,     1866240,       746496;
  6:   139968,   1679616,    8398080,    22394880,    33592320,     26873856,      8957952;
  7:   839808,  11757312,   70543872,   235146240,   470292480,    564350976,    376233984,    107495424;
  8:  5038848,  80621568,  564350976,  2257403904,  5643509760,   9029615616,   9029615616,   5159780352,  1289945088;
  9: 30233088, 544195584, 4353564672, 20316635136, 60949905408, 121899810816, 162533081088, 139314069504, 69657034752, 15479341056;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (6+12*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 3.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 3;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(6 + 12*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 3; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (6 + 12*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.