A178821 → basis A013609 → basis A013611

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(\left(n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(16 + 32\,x + 4\,n + 8\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14Pn(1)
011
1204060
22409609602160
3224013440268801792060480
4179201433604300805734402867201451520
5129024129024051609601032192010321920412876831352832
6860160103219205160960013762560020643840016515072055050240627056640
7540672075694080454164480151388160030277632003633315840242221056069206016011824496640
832440320519045120363331584014533263360363331584005813305344058133053440332188876808304721920212840939520
91874329603373793280269903462401259549491203778648473607557296947201007639592960863691079680431845539840959656755203689242951680
101049624576209924915201889324236801007639592960352673857536084641725808641410695430144016122233487360120916751155205374077829120107481556582461979281588224
11572522496012595494912012595494912007557296947200302291877888008464172580864016928345161728024183350231040024183350231040016122233487360064488933949440117252607180801014206425989120
12305345331207328287948808061116743680537407782912002418335023104007738672073932801805690150584320309546882957312038693360369664003439409810636800206364588638208075041668595712012506944765952016227302815825920
131597190963204152696504320498323580518403654372923801601827186461900800657787126284288017540990034247680350819800684953605262297010274304058469966780825600467759734246604802551416732254208085047224408473601308418837053440254643828802191360
14821412495360229995498700802989941483110402391953186488320131557425256857605262297010274304015786891030822912036084322356166656063147564123291648084196752164388864084196752164388864061234001574100992030617000787050496094206156267847680134580223239782403928790501519523840
Technical details
Node id
n-2159e97e57c9c138 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611
Fingerprint
f6-11aec07ce60b6d61

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:         1;
  1:        20,         40;
  2:       240,        960,         960;
  3:      2240,      13440,       26880,        17920;
  4:     17920,     143360,      430080,       573440,       286720;
  5:    129024,    1290240,     5160960,     10321920,     10321920,      4128768;
  6:    860160,   10321920,    51609600,    137625600,    206438400,    165150720,      55050240;
  7:   5406720,   75694080,   454164480,   1513881600,   3027763200,   3633315840,    2422210560,    692060160;
  8:  32440320,  519045120,  3633315840,  14533263360,  36333158400,  58133053440,   58133053440,  33218887680,   8304721920;
  9: 187432960, 3373793280, 26990346240, 125954949120, 377864847360, 755729694720, 1007639592960, 863691079680, 431845539840, 95965675520;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy n*P(n,x) = (4*n+16+(8*n+32)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((4*n + 16 + (8*n + 32)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((4*n + 16 + (8*n + 32)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.