A130123 → D → basis A013611
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)
Recurrence
\(\left(-1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(2\,n + 8\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 0\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 2\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 8 | 32 | 40 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 24 | 192 | 384 | 600 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 64 | 768 | 3072 | 4096 | 8000 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 160 | 2560 | 15360 | 40960 | 40960 | 100000 | |||||||||
| 6 | 384 | 7680 | 61440 | 245760 | 491520 | 393216 | 1200000 | ||||||||
| 7 | 896 | 21504 | 215040 | 1146880 | 3440640 | 5505024 | 3670016 | 14000000 | |||||||
| 8 | 2048 | 57344 | 688128 | 4587520 | 18350080 | 44040192 | 58720256 | 33554432 | 160000000 | ||||||
| 9 | 4608 | 147456 | 2064384 | 16515072 | 82575360 | 264241152 | 528482304 | 603979776 | 301989888 | 1800000000 | |||||
| 10 | 10240 | 368640 | 5898240 | 55050240 | 330301440 | 1321205760 | 3523215360 | 6039797760 | 6039797760 | 2684354560 | 20000000000 | ||||
| 11 | 22528 | 901120 | 16220160 | 173015040 | 1211105280 | 5813305344 | 19377684480 | 44291850240 | 66437775360 | 59055800320 | 23622320128 | 220000000000 | |||
| 12 | 49152 | 2162688 | 43253760 | 519045120 | 4152360960 | 23253221376 | 93012885504 | 265751101440 | 531502202880 | 708669603840 | 566935683072 | 206158430208 | 2400000000000 | ||
| 13 | 106496 | 5111808 | 112459776 | 1499463680 | 13495173120 | 86369107968 | 403055837184 | 1381905727488 | 3454764318720 | 6141803233280 | 7370163879936 | 5360119185408 | 1786706395136 | 26000000000000 | |
| 14 | 229376 | 11927552 | 286261248 | 4198498304 | 41984983040 | 302291877888 | 1612223348736 | 6448893394944 | 19346680184832 | 42992622632960 | 68788196212736 | 75041668595712 | 50027779063808 | 15393162788864 | 280000000000000 |
Compute more
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Technical details
- Node id
n-c08d784e2bce5ca1· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611- Fingerprint
f6-03d7b8417365c509
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 (affine: slope 1, intercept -1)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 0; 1: 2; 2: 8, 32; 3: 24, 192, 384; 4: 64, 768, 3072, 4096; 5: 160, 2560, 15360, 40960, 40960; 6: 384, 7680, 61440, 245760, 491520, 393216; 7: 896, 21504, 215040, 1146880, 3440640, 5505024, 3670016; 8: 2048, 57344, 688128, 4587520, 18350080, 44040192, 58720256, 33554432; 9: 4608, 147456, 2064384, 16515072, 82575360, 264241152, 528482304, 603979776, 301989888;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy (n-1)*P(n,x) = (2*n+8*n*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 0, P(1,x) = 2.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 0;
P[1, x_] := 2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((2*n + 8*n*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n - 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 0; v[2] = 2; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((2*n + 8*n*x)*v[i - 1])/(n - 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
-
Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
-
Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
- Interlacing of consecutive rows? Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m ≥ 2
Proof chains ? JSON
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A134309 → basis A013611
- A027467 → basis A013611
- A129186 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → D → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013611
- A120910 → basis A007318 → basis A007318
- A131436 → basis A013611
- A038231 → D → D
- A027466 → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013611
- A027466 → basis A013609 → D
- A130123 → basis A013611
- A132440 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013611 → D
- image under θ+1 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → D → basis A013611
- A131431 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013611 → reverse
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013611
- A131431 → D → basis A013611
- A136572 → basis A013611
- A013611: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+4x)^n.
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*3^j.
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A013611
- A130123 → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- A038329 → reverse
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- A136572 → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- A130123 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- image under θ+1 → θ+1 → D → basis A013611
- A136521 → basis A013611
- A038231: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*4^(i-j).
- A013611 → D → D
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013611 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → D → basis A013611
- A127648 → D → basis A013611
- A027467 → basis A013611 → D
- A038329 → D
- A136572 → basis A013611 → D
- A130123 → basis A013611 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013611
- A038330 → basis A007318 → reverse
- A038330 → basis A007318
- A013610 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- A038303 → basis A007318 → basis A013610
- A136572 → D → basis A013611
- A013611 → D
- A132440 → basis A013611
- A136572 → basis A013611 → reverse
- A027467 → basis A013611 → reverse
- A038231 → D
- A131431 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- A038330 → basis A007318 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013611 → reverse
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013611
- A136572 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- image under θ+1 → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.