A134309 → basis A013611

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(\left(-1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(-2 - 8\,x + 2\,n + 8\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 1 + 4\,x\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7Pn(1)
011
1145
22163250
3448192256500
48128768204820485000
516320256010240204801638450000
632768768040960122880196608131072500000
7641792215041433605734401376256183500810485765000000
Technical details
Node id
n-0ff5956186d03d47 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611
Fingerprint
f6-03d7b8417365c509

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:   1;
  1:   1,    4;
  2:   2,   16,     32;
  3:   4,   48,    192,     256;
  4:   8,  128,    768,    2048,    2048;
  5:  16,  320,   2560,   10240,   20480,    16384;
  6:  32,  768,   7680,   40960,  122880,   196608,   131072;
  7:  64, 1792,  21504,  143360,  573440,  1376256,  1835008,   1048576;
  8: 128, 4096,  57344,  458752, 2293760,  7340032, 14680064,  16777216,   8388608;
  9: 256, 9216, 147456, 1376256, 8257536, 33030144, 88080384, 150994944, 150994944, 67108864;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy (n-1)*P(n,x) = (2*n-2+(8*n-8)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 1, P(1,x) = 1 + 4*x.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 1;
P[1, x_] := 1 + 4*x;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((2*n - 2 + (8*n - 8)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n - 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; v[2] = 1 + 4*x; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((2*n - 2 + (8*n - 8)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n - 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.