basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013611
only rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)
Recurrence
\(\left(-1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(-n - 4\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 2 | -2 | -8 | -10 | |||||||||||||
| 3 | 3 | 24 | 48 | 75 | ||||||||||||
| 4 | -4 | -48 | -192 | -256 | -500 | |||||||||||
| 5 | 5 | 80 | 480 | 1280 | 1280 | 3125 | ||||||||||
| 6 | -6 | -120 | -960 | -3840 | -7680 | -6144 | -18750 | |||||||||
| 7 | 7 | 168 | 1680 | 8960 | 26880 | 43008 | 28672 | 109375 | ||||||||
| 8 | -8 | -224 | -2688 | -17920 | -71680 | -172032 | -229376 | -131072 | -625000 | |||||||
| 9 | 9 | 288 | 4032 | 32256 | 161280 | 516096 | 1032192 | 1179648 | 589824 | 3515625 | ||||||
| 10 | -10 | -360 | -5760 | -53760 | -322560 | -1290240 | -3440640 | -5898240 | -5898240 | -2621440 | -19531250 | |||||
| 11 | 11 | 440 | 7920 | 84480 | 591360 | 2838528 | 9461760 | 21626880 | 32440320 | 28835840 | 11534336 | 107421875 | ||||
| 12 | -12 | -528 | -10560 | -126720 | -1013760 | -5677056 | -22708224 | -64880640 | -129761280 | -173015040 | -138412032 | -50331648 | -585937500 | |||
| 13 | 13 | 624 | 13728 | 183040 | 1647360 | 10543104 | 49201152 | 168689664 | 421724160 | 749731840 | 899678208 | 654311424 | 218103808 | 3173828125 | ||
| 14 | -14 | -728 | -17472 | -256256 | -2562560 | -18450432 | -98402304 | -393609216 | -1180827648 | -2624061440 | -4198498304 | -4580179968 | -3053453312 | -939524096 | -17089843750 | |
| 15 | 15 | 840 | 21840 | 349440 | 3843840 | 30750720 | 184504320 | 843448320 | 2952069120 | 7872184320 | 15744368640 | 22900899840 | 22900899840 | 14092861440 | 4026531840 | 91552734375 |
Compute more
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Technical details
- Node id
n-9b654d570e0f3f5e· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611- Fingerprint
f6-03d7b8417365c509
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept -1)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): no - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 1, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 1: 1; 2: -2, -8; 3: 3, 24, 48; 4: -4, -48, -192, -256; 5: 5, 80, 480, 1280, 1280; 6: -6, -120, -960, -3840, -7680, -6144; 7: 7, 168, 1680, 8960, 26880, 43008, 28672; 8: -8, -224, -2688, -17920, -71680, -172032, -229376, -131072; 9: 9, 288, 4032, 32256, 161280, 516096, 1032192, 1179648, 589824; 10: -10, -360, -5760, -53760, -322560, -1290240, -3440640, -5898240, -5898240, -2621440;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy (n-1)*P(n,x) = -(n+4*n*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(1,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[1, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[(-(n + 4*n*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n - 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 1, 10}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n); v[i] = (-(n + 4*n*x)*v[i - 1])/(n - 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i, v[i])))};
T(10)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 1, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
-
Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 1: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
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Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 1, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
- Interlacing of consecutive rows? Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m ≥ 2
Proof chains ? JSON
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
theta_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k >= …?
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Laguerre’s theorem on multiplier sequences [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool ? step ›
-
-
from
theta_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k >= …?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A131431 → D → basis A013611
- A131436 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- A027466 → basis A013609 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013611 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → D → basis A013611
- A038231 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- A136572 → basis A013611 → D
- A038330 → basis A007318
- A132440 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- A130123 → D → basis A013611
- A038231: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*4^(i-j).
- A013611 → D
- A038303 → basis A007318 → basis A013610
- A013611: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+4x)^n.
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → D → basis A013611
- image under θ+1 → θ+1 → D → basis A013611
- A130123 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013611
- A127648 → D → basis A013611
- A132440 → basis A013611
- A027467 → basis A013611 → D
- A038330 → basis A007318 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- A131431 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013611
- A136572 → basis A013611
- A038329 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- A136572 → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- A134309 → basis A013611
- A136572 → basis A013611 → reverse
- A130123 → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- A131431 → basis A013611
- A129186 → basis A013611
- A027466 → basis A013609
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*3^j.
- A120910 → basis A007318 → basis A007318
- image under θ+1 → basis A013611
- A130123 → basis A013611 → D
- A130123 → basis A013611
- A136521 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013611
- A027467 → basis A013611 → reverse
- A038329 → reverse
- image under θ+1 → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- A136572 → D → basis A013611
- A038231 → D → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013611 → reverse
- A013611 → D → D
- A136572 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → θ+1 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013611 → reverse
- A027467 → basis A013611
- A013610 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038330 → basis A007318 → reverse
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013611 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → (θ+1)² → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → D → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013611
References
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.