basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A007318 → basis A008277
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(-2 - x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x) + \left(-x\right)\,P_{n-1}'(x)\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 2 | -2 | -1 | -3 | |||||||||||||
| 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 10 | ||||||||||||
| 4 | -8 | -19 | -9 | -1 | -37 | |||||||||||
| 5 | 16 | 65 | 55 | 14 | 1 | 151 | ||||||||||
| 6 | -32 | -211 | -285 | -125 | -20 | -1 | -674 | |||||||||
| 7 | 64 | 665 | 1351 | 910 | 245 | 27 | 1 | 3263 | ||||||||
| 8 | -128 | -2059 | -6069 | -5901 | -2380 | -434 | -35 | -1 | -17007 | |||||||
| 9 | 256 | 6305 | 26335 | 35574 | 20181 | 5418 | 714 | 44 | 1 | 94828 | ||||||
| 10 | -512 | -19171 | -111645 | -204205 | -156660 | -58107 | -11130 | -1110 | -54 | -1 | -562595 | |||||
| 11 | 1024 | 58025 | 465751 | 1132670 | 1144165 | 563409 | 147147 | 21120 | 1650 | 65 | 1 | 3535027 | ||||
| 12 | -2048 | -175099 | -1921029 | -6129101 | -7997660 | -5088028 | -1740585 | -337227 | -37620 | -2365 | -77 | -1 | -23430840 | |||
| 13 | 4096 | 527345 | 7859215 | 32566534 | 54115061 | 43613856 | 19012708 | 4775628 | 713427 | 63635 | 3289 | 90 | 1 | 163254885 | ||
| 14 | -8192 | -1586131 | -31964205 | -170691885 | -357256900 | -359412053 | -195715520 | -61993360 | -11909898 | -1413412 | -103103 | -4459 | -104 | -1 | -1192059223 | |
| 15 | 16384 | 4766585 | 129442951 | 885423630 | 2314233285 | 2873141271 | 1925136213 | 753655760 | 181092340 | 27457430 | 2650648 | 161070 | 5915 | 119 | 1 | 9097183602 |
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Technical details
- Node id
n-fb6f9e25bf227093· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A008277- Fingerprint
f6-b5f1389370a379f1
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept -1)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): no - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): no
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 1, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 1: 1; 2: -2, -1; 3: 4, 5, 1; 4: -8, -19, -9, -1; 5: 16, 65, 55, 14, 1; 6: -32, -211, -285, -125, -20, -1; 7: 64, 665, 1351, 910, 245, 27, 1; 8: -128, -2059, -6069, -5901, -2380, -434, -35, -1; 9: 256, 6305, 26335, 35574, 20181, 5418, 714, 44, 1; 10: -512, -19171, -111645, -204205, -156660, -58107, -11130, -1110, -54, -1;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = -(2+x)*P(n-1,x) - x*d/dx P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(1,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[1, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[-(2 + x)*P[n - 1, x] - x*D[P[n - 1, x], x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 1, 10}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n); v[i] = -(2 + x)*v[i - 1] - x*deriv(v[i - 1], x)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i, v[i])))};
T(10)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 1, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
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Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 1: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Ray basis map theorem
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Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 1, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Ray basis map theorem
Proof chains ? JSON
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Ray basis map theorem [MW08, Thm 2] polytool RealRooted rayBasisMap_maps_realRootedIn_iff ? step ›
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from
shift_x_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k >…?
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
shift_x_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k >…?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A376827 → basis A008277
- A178820 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A094305 → basis A008277
- A085881 → basis A008277
- basis-map coefficients of A127647 → basis A008277
- A143494 → reverse
- A178821 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A135065 → basis A008277
- A038221 → basis A008277
- A038338 → basis A008277
- A143494: Triangle read by rows: 2-Stirling numbers of the second kind.
- A344565 → basis A008277
- A178822 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A085880 → D → basis A008277
- A356546 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A356546 → basis A008277
- A178822 → basis A008277
- A131431 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A008277
- A156992 → basis A008277
- A135089 → basis A008277
- A028326 → basis A008277
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A008277
- A038330 → basis A013611 → basis A008277
- A038208 → D → basis A008277
- A003506 → basis A008277
- A124860 → basis A008277
- A038208 → basis A008277
- A196347 → basis A008277
- A028326 → D → basis A008277
- A156992 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A003506 → D → basis A008277
- A085880 → basis A008277
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → D → basis A008277
- A038221 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A132200 → basis A008277
- basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → basis A008277
- A085881 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A135838 → basis A008277
- A196347 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A008277 → D+1
- A028326 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A038325 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A027465 → basis A013611 → basis A008277
- A085880 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A156992 → basis A008277 → reverse
- A126351 → reverse
- A178821 → basis A008277
- A038325 → basis A008277
- A134058 → basis A008277
- A134059 → basis A008277
- A134346 → basis A008277
- A120910 → basis A013610 → basis A008277
- A038338 → basis A013609 → basis A008277
- A258758 → basis A008277
- A126351: Triangle read by rows: matrix product of the Stirling numbers of the second kind with the binomial coefficient…
- A178820 → basis A008277
References
- [MW08] Shi-Mei Ma and Yi Wang. q-Eulerian polynomials and polynomials with only real zeros. The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 15(1):Research Paper 17, January 2008. doi:10.37236/741