basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(4 + 12\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 2 | 4 | 12 | 16 | |||||||||||||
| 3 | 16 | 96 | 144 | 256 | ||||||||||||
| 4 | 64 | 576 | 1728 | 1728 | 4096 | |||||||||||
| 5 | 256 | 3072 | 13824 | 27648 | 20736 | 65536 | ||||||||||
| 6 | 1024 | 15360 | 92160 | 276480 | 414720 | 248832 | 1048576 | |||||||||
| 7 | 4096 | 73728 | 552960 | 2211840 | 4976640 | 5971968 | 2985984 | 16777216 | ||||||||
| 8 | 16384 | 344064 | 3096576 | 15482880 | 46448640 | 83607552 | 83607552 | 35831808 | 268435456 | |||||||
| 9 | 65536 | 1572864 | 16515072 | 99090432 | 371589120 | 891813888 | 1337720832 | 1146617856 | 429981696 | 4294967296 | ||||||
| 10 | 262144 | 7077888 | 84934656 | 594542592 | 2675441664 | 8026324992 | 16052649984 | 20639121408 | 15479341056 | 5159780352 | 68719476736 | |||||
| 11 | 1048576 | 31457280 | 424673280 | 3397386240 | 17836277760 | 64210599936 | 160526499840 | 275188285440 | 309586821120 | 206391214080 | 61917364224 | 1099511627776 | ||||
| 12 | 4194304 | 138412032 | 2076180480 | 18685624320 | 112113745920 | 470877732864 | 1412633198592 | 3027071139840 | 4540606709760 | 4540606709760 | 2724364025856 | 743008370688 | 17592186044416 | |||
| 13 | 16777216 | 603979776 | 9965666304 | 99656663040 | 672682475520 | 3228875882496 | 11301065588736 | 29059882942464 | 54487280517120 | 72649707356160 | 65384736620544 | 35664401793024 | 8916100448256 | 281474976710656 | ||
| 14 | 67108864 | 2617245696 | 47110422528 | 518214647808 | 3886609858560 | 20987693236224 | 83950772944896 | 251852318834688 | 566667717378048 | 944446195630080 | 1133335434756096 | 927274446618624 | 463637223309312 | 106993205379072 | 4503599627370496 | |
| 15 | 268435456 | 11274289152 | 219848638464 | 2638183661568 | 21765015207936 | 130590091247616 | 587655410614272 | 2014818550677504 | 5288898695528448 | 10577797391056896 | 15866696086585344 | 17309123003547648 | 12981842252660736 | 5991619501228032 | 1283918464548864 | 72057594037927936 |
Compute more
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Technical details
- Node id
n-fb759d65f8ed3db9· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611- Fingerprint
f6-f9762973ec1089d7
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept -1)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 1, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 1: 1; 2: 4, 12; 3: 16, 96, 144; 4: 64, 576, 1728, 1728; 5: 256, 3072, 13824, 27648, 20736; 6: 1024, 15360, 92160, 276480, 414720, 248832; 7: 4096, 73728, 552960, 2211840, 4976640, 5971968, 2985984; 8: 16384, 344064, 3096576, 15482880, 46448640, 83607552, 83607552, 35831808; 9: 65536, 1572864, 16515072, 99090432, 371589120, 891813888, 1337720832, 1146617856, 429981696; 10: 262144, 7077888, 84934656, 594542592, 2675441664, 8026324992, 16052649984, 20639121408, 15479341056, 5159780352;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (4+12*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(1,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[1, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(4 + 12*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 1, 10}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n); v[i] = (4 + 12*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i, v[i])))};
T(10)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 1, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
-
Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 1: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
-
Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 1, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013610 of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k …?
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
basis_map_A013609 of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k …?
-
Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
shift_x_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k >…?
-
Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
shift_x_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k >…?
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
-
Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
veronese parent of Triangle T(n,k) with diagonals T(n,n-k) = binomial(n,3k).?
-
Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
-
from
veronese parent of Triangle T(n,k) with diagonals T(n,n-k) = binomial(n,3k).?
-
Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
veronese parent of Triangle T(n,k) with diagonals T(n,n-k) = binomial(n,3k).?
-
Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
-
from
veronese parent of Triangle T(n,k) with diagonals T(n,n-k) = binomial(n,3k).?
-
Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
veronese parent of Triangle T(n,k) with diagonals T(n,n-k) = binomial(n,3k).?
-
Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
-
from
veronese parent of Triangle T(n,k) with diagonals T(n,n-k) = binomial(n,3k).?
-
from
shift_x_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k >…?
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
-
from
shift_x_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k >…?
-
from
basis_map_A013609 of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k …?
-
-
from
basis_map_A013610 of basis-map coefficients of Square array of binomial coefficients T(n,k) = binomial(n,k), n >= 0, k …?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A094305 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x+1
- A130123 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610 → D
- A038330 → D
- image under θ+1 → θ+1 → D → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A013610
- A028326 → basis A007318 → basis A007318
- A178822 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A129186 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A130123 → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A196347 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
- A028326 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A356546 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A136572 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A038279 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A136521 → basis A013610
- A132440 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610 → D
- A131431 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610
- A013610: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+3*x)^n.
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610
- A038279 → basis A013610 → D
- A131431 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013610
- A038243 → basis A013609 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610 → reverse
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610
- A038221 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- image under θ+1 → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A013610 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013610
- A013610 → basis A013611 → D
- A038330 → reverse
- A120909 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A085881 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A027465: Cube of lower triangular normalized binomial matrix.
- A136572 → D → basis A013610
- A120910 → basis A007318 → reverse
- A135065 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
- A178822 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x+1
- A136572 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- A178821 → basis A007318 → x ↦ x+1
- A130123 → D → basis A013610
- A085881 → basis A007318 → basis A007318
- A120910 → basis A007318
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A038243 → basis A013609
- A120909 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A127648 → D → basis A013610
- A013610 → D → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610 → reverse
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*4^j.
- A136572 → basis A013610 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610 → reverse
- A120910 → D → x ↦ x+1
- A013610 → basis A013611 → reverse
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- A038330 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A085880 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x+1
- A147716 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A038338 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
- A130123 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → D → basis A013610
- A178820 → basis A007318 → basis A007318
- A038329 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013609
- A038279 → basis A013610
- A131436 → basis A013610
- A038325 → basis A007318 → basis A007318
- A130123 → basis A013610 → D
- A131431 → D → basis A013610
- A127648 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → D → basis A013610
- A085880 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A156992 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A027465 → D → D
- A013609 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- image under θ+1 → basis A013610
- A136572 → basis A013610
- A027465 → D
- A178821 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610 → D
- A196347 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610
- A356546 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x+1
- A156992 → basis A007318 → x ↦ x+1
- A013610 → D
- A134309 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A136572 → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A178820 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A013610 → D → basis A013611
- A130123 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → D → basis A013610
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.