A130123 → D → basis A013610
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)
Recurrence
\(\left(-1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(2\,n + 6\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 0\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 2\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 8 | 24 | 32 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 24 | 144 | 216 | 384 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 64 | 576 | 1728 | 1728 | 4096 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 160 | 1920 | 8640 | 17280 | 12960 | 40960 | |||||||||
| 6 | 384 | 5760 | 34560 | 103680 | 155520 | 93312 | 393216 | ||||||||
| 7 | 896 | 16128 | 120960 | 483840 | 1088640 | 1306368 | 653184 | 3670016 | |||||||
| 8 | 2048 | 43008 | 387072 | 1935360 | 5806080 | 10450944 | 10450944 | 4478976 | 33554432 | ||||||
| 9 | 4608 | 110592 | 1161216 | 6967296 | 26127360 | 62705664 | 94058496 | 80621568 | 30233088 | 301989888 | |||||
| 10 | 10240 | 276480 | 3317760 | 23224320 | 104509440 | 313528320 | 627056640 | 806215680 | 604661760 | 201553920 | 2684354560 | ||||
| 11 | 22528 | 675840 | 9123840 | 72990720 | 383201280 | 1379524608 | 3448811520 | 5912248320 | 6651279360 | 4434186240 | 1330255872 | 23622320128 | |||
| 12 | 49152 | 1622016 | 24330240 | 218972160 | 1313832960 | 5518098432 | 16554295296 | 35473489920 | 53210234880 | 53210234880 | 31926140928 | 8707129344 | 206158430208 | ||
| 13 | 106496 | 3833856 | 63258624 | 632586240 | 4269957120 | 20495794176 | 71735279616 | 184462147584 | 345866526720 | 461155368960 | 415039832064 | 226385362944 | 56596340736 | 1786706395136 | |
| 14 | 229376 | 8945664 | 161021952 | 1771241472 | 13284311040 | 71735279616 | 286941118464 | 860823355392 | 1936852549632 | 3228087582720 | 3873705099264 | 3169395081216 | 1584697540608 | 365699432448 | 15393162788864 |
Compute more
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Technical details
- Node id
n-c18d9f2d5f818393· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610- Fingerprint
f6-f9762973ec1089d7
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 (affine: slope 1, intercept -1)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 0; 1: 2; 2: 8, 24; 3: 24, 144, 216; 4: 64, 576, 1728, 1728; 5: 160, 1920, 8640, 17280, 12960; 6: 384, 5760, 34560, 103680, 155520, 93312; 7: 896, 16128, 120960, 483840, 1088640, 1306368, 653184; 8: 2048, 43008, 387072, 1935360, 5806080, 10450944, 10450944, 4478976; 9: 4608, 110592, 1161216, 6967296, 26127360, 62705664, 94058496, 80621568, 30233088;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy (n-1)*P(n,x) = (2*n+6*n*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 0, P(1,x) = 2.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 0;
P[1, x_] := 2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((2*n + 6*n*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n - 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 0; v[2] = 2; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((2*n + 6*n*x)*v[i - 1])/(n - 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
-
Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
-
Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
- Interlacing of consecutive rows? Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m ≥ 2
Proof chains ? JSON
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A038329 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013609
- A131431 → basis A013610
- A027465 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A130123 → basis A013610
- A131436 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013610
- image under θ+1 → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- image under θ+1 → θ+1 → D → basis A013610
- A120909 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A013610 → basis A013611 → D
- A038325 → basis A007318 → basis A007318
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A013610: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+3*x)^n.
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A136572 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A028326 → basis A007318 → basis A007318
- A027465 → D → D
- A028326 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A196347 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
- A156992 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A013610 → D → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610 → reverse
- A013610 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → D → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610 → D
- A130123 → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A085881 → basis A007318 → basis A007318
- A013610 → basis A013611 → reverse
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A178822 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x+1
- A178820 → basis A007318 → basis A007318
- A178821 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038279 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A013610
- A038221 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038330 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x+1
- A136572 → basis A013610
- image under θ+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → D → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A147716 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A196347 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A094305 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x+1
- A038243 → basis A013609 → D
- A178821 → basis A007318 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A038279 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A013609 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*4^j.
- A136572 → D → basis A013610
- A038330 → D
- A134309 → basis A013610
- A156992 → basis A007318 → x ↦ x+1
- A085881 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038279 → basis A013610 → D
- A013610 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610
- A132440 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- A120910 → basis A007318 → reverse
- A127648 → D → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A178822 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A178820 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- A085880 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A013610 → D → basis A013611
- A131431 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → D → basis A013610
- A356546 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A027465: Cube of lower triangular normalized binomial matrix.
- A356546 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x+1
- A135065 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
- A120909 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A130123 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A120910 → basis A007318
- A136572 → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610
- A127648 → basis A013610
- A131431 → D → basis A013610
- A085880 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x+1
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610 → D
- A136572 → basis A013610 → D
- A130123 → basis A013610 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610
- A038330 → reverse
- A136521 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013610
- A120910 → D → x ↦ x+1
- A136572 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610 → reverse
- A038243 → basis A013609
- A130123 → θ+1 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610
- A038338 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
- A129186 → basis A013610
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.