basis-map coefficients of A113214, shifted → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013610

palindromiconly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(-3 - 3\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14Pn(1)
011
1-3-3-6
2918936
3-27-81-81-27-216
481324486324811296
5-243-1215-2430-2430-1215-243-7776
67294374109351458010935437472946656
7-2187-15309-45927-76545-76545-45927-15309-2187-279936
86561524881837083674164592703674161837085248865611679616
9-19683-177147-708588-1653372-2480058-2480058-1653372-708588-177147-19683-10077696
105904959049026572057085880124002901488034812400290708588026572055904905904960466176
11-177147-1948617-9743085-29229255-58458510-81841914-81841914-58458510-29229255-9743085-1948617-177147-362797056
125314416377292350751061169170202630632954209012724910514844209012722630632951169170203507510663772925314412176782336
13-1594323-20726199-124357194-455976378-1139940945-2051893701-2735858268-2735858268-2051893701-1139940945-455976378-124357194-20726199-1594323-13060694016
1447829696696156643525017917410007164787751969957550393814363255907164151496081436325590795755039384787751969174100071643525017966961566478296978364164096
Technical details
Node id
n-a6cadf6f982f4ea7 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610
Fingerprint
f6-77a7ed3b1d5f257e

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
  • Palindromic rows: yes
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): no
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:      1;
  1:     -3,      -3;
  2:      9,      18,       9;
  3:    -27,     -81,     -81,      -27;
  4:     81,     324,     486,      324,       81;
  5:   -243,   -1215,   -2430,    -2430,    -1215,     -243;
  6:    729,    4374,   10935,    14580,    10935,     4374,      729;
  7:  -2187,  -15309,  -45927,   -76545,   -76545,   -45927,   -15309,   -2187;
  8:   6561,   52488,  183708,   367416,   459270,   367416,   183708,   52488,    6561;
  9: -19683, -177147, -708588, -1653372, -2480058, -2480058, -1653372, -708588, -177147, -19683;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = -(3+3*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[-(3 + 3*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = -(3 + 3*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.