A038271 → basis A013609 → D
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)
Recurrence
\(\left(-1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(12\,n + 10\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 0\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 10\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | |||||||
| 1 | 10 | 10 | ||||||
| 2 | 240 | 200 | 440 | |||||
| 3 | 4320 | 7200 | 3000 | 14520 | ||||
| 4 | 69120 | 172800 | 144000 | 40000 | 425920 | |||
| 5 | 1036800 | 3456000 | 4320000 | 2400000 | 500000 | 11712800 | ||
| 6 | 14929920 | 62208000 | 103680000 | 86400000 | 36000000 | 6000000 | 309217920 | |
| 7 | 209018880 | 1045094400 | 2177280000 | 2419200000 | 1512000000 | 504000000 | 70000000 | 7936593280 |
Compute more
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Technical details
- Node id
n-9753d9ebb06d58a4· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:derivative- Fingerprint
f6-da2debf48cb6165b
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 (affine: slope 1, intercept -1)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 0; 1: 10; 2: 240, 200; 3: 4320, 7200, 3000; 4: 69120, 172800, 144000, 40000; 5: 1036800, 3456000, 4320000, 2400000, 500000; 6: 14929920, 62208000, 103680000, 86400000, 36000000, 6000000; 7: 209018880, 1045094400, 2177280000, 2419200000, 1512000000, 504000000, 70000000; 8: 2866544640, 16721510400, 41803776000, 58060800000, 48384000000, 24192000000, 6720000000, 800000000; 9: 38698352640, 257989017600, 752467968000, 1254113280000, 1306368000000, 870912000000, 362880000000, 86400000000, 9000000000;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy (n-1)*P(n,x) = (12*n+10*n*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 0, P(1,x) = 10.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 0;
P[1, x_] := 10;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((12*n + 10*n*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n - 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 0; v[2] = 10; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((12*n + 10*n*x)*v[i - 1])/(n - 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
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Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Laguerre’s theorem on differential operators
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Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Laguerre’s theorem on differential operators
- Interlacing of consecutive rows? Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m ≥ 1
Proof chains ? JSON
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Laguerre’s theorem on differential operators [SP14] polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*7^(i-j)*5^j.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*7^(i-j)*5^j.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*7^(i-j)*5^j.?
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*7^(i-j)*5^j.?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A038259 → D
- A038221 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A038220 → basis A013610 → D
- A085880 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A178820 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A038255 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A028326 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A013612 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
- A120910 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A038334 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A038259: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*6^(i-j)*5^j.
- A038220 → basis A013610
- A178822 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A038338 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A156992 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A196347 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A038291 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*10^(i-j)*12^j.
- A038271 → basis A013609
- A013612 → x ↦ x+1
- A178821 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*10^j.
- A013612 → x ↦ x+1 → D
- A038336 → D
- A038334 → basis A013610
- A038329 → x ↦ x+1 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038334 → basis A013610 → D
- A147716 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038314 → D
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.