A136572 → basis A013611
nonnegative coefficients only rational roots
Proved for all n: all roots real, in (−∞, 0] · coefficients of one sign · Hadamard kernel what this means
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 2 | 16 | 32 | 50 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 6 | 72 | 288 | 384 | 750 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 24 | 384 | 2304 | 6144 | 6144 | 15000 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 120 | 2400 | 19200 | 76800 | 153600 | 122880 | 375000 | |||||||||
| 6 | 720 | 17280 | 172800 | 921600 | 2764800 | 4423680 | 2949120 | 11250000 | ||||||||
| 7 | 5040 | 141120 | 1693440 | 11289600 | 45158400 | 108380160 | 144506880 | 82575360 | 393750000 | |||||||
| 8 | 40320 | 1290240 | 18063360 | 144506880 | 722534400 | 2312110080 | 4624220160 | 5284823040 | 2642411520 | 15750000000 | ||||||
| 9 | 362880 | 13063680 | 209018880 | 1950842880 | 11705057280 | 46820229120 | 124853944320 | 214035333120 | 214035333120 | 95126814720 | 708750000000 | |||||
| 10 | 3628800 | 145152000 | 2612736000 | 27869184000 | 195084288000 | 936404582400 | 3121348608000 | 7134511104000 | 10701766656000 | 9512681472000 | 3805072588800 | 35437500000000 | ||||
| 11 | 39916800 | 1756339200 | 35126784000 | 421521408000 | 3372171264000 | 18884159078400 | 75536636313600 | 215818960896000 | 431637921792000 | 575517229056000 | 460413783244800 | 167423193907200 | 1949062500000000 | |||
| 12 | 479001600 | 22992076800 | 505825689600 | 6744342528000 | 60699082752000 | 388474129612800 | 1812879271526400 | 6215586073804800 | 15538965184512000 | 27624826994688000 | 33149792393625600 | 24108939922636800 | 8036313307545600 | 116943750000000000 | ||
| 13 | 6227020800 | 323805081600 | 7771321958400 | 113979388723200 | 1139793887232000 | 8206515988070400 | 43768085269708800 | 175072341078835200 | 525217023236505600 | 1167148940525568000 | 1867438304840908800 | 2037205423462809600 | 1358136948975206400 | 417888291992371200 | 7601343750000000000 | |
| 14 | 87178291200 | 4881984307200 | 126931591987200 | 2030905471795200 | 22339960189747200 | 178719681517977600 | 1072318089107865600 | 4902025550207385600 | 17157089425725849600 | 45752238468602265600 | 91504476937204531200 | 133097420999570227200 | 133097420999570227200 | 81906105230504755200 | 23401744351572787200 | 532094062500000000000 |
Generated b-files: A052562 (row sums) ?
Computed in your browser ?
Technical details
- Node id
n-872d1ad8224c1da6· revision 1 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611- Fingerprint
f6-03d7b8417365c509
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
OEIS matches ?
- A052562: row sums, 15 terms agree OEIS nonn (row-sum match: finite agreement only) · view at the OEIS · generated b-file 200 terms from n = 0 ?
A generated b-file is computed from the node's definition along the row alignment of its OEIS link and starts at the entry's offset. It is an identification on a finite prefix, not a proof that the node and the OEIS entry agree for every n.
OEIS submission text ?
Fields to paste into an OEIS submission: the example %e, the formula
%F and programs %t (Mathematica) and %o (PARI/GP) that list the same rows.
For an OEIS link the row numbers, the offset and the orientation are those of the entry, as matched;
the matched terms were compared with the published ones, which identifies the node with the entry on a
finite prefix, not for every n. The PARI/GP program is not machine-checked here.
The atlas's own rows: n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 1, 4; 2: 2, 16, 32; 3: 6, 72, 288, 384; 4: 24, 384, 2304, 6144, 6144; 5: 120, 2400, 19200, 76800, 153600, 122880; 6: 720, 17280, 172800, 921600, 2764800, 4423680, 2949120; 7: 5040, 141120, 1693440, 11289600, 45158400, 108380160, 144506880, 82575360; 8: 40320, 1290240, 18063360, 144506880, 722534400, 2312110080, 4624220160, 5284823040, 2642411520; 9: 362880, 13063680, 209018880, 1950842880, 11705057280, 46820229120, 124853944320, 214035333120, 214035333120, 95126814720;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (n+4*n*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(n + 4*n*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (n + 4*n*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)Generated with polytool c48629374597.
Proved properties
-
Real-rooted. Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
Every polynomial of the sequence has only real roots, inside the stated interval.by the cited steps:
e-d759043f254c4b9e -
Coefficients of one sign. Every nonzero row, n >= 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
All coefficients of each polynomial have the same sign (after x -> -x when alternating).derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-d759043f254c4b9e -
Hadamard kernel (Malo). Rows P_n, n >= 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Multiplying the coefficients of any real-rooted polynomial termwise by those of a row (Hadamard product) gives a real-rooted polynomial again.derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-d759043f254c4b9e
Proof chains
1 incoming proof step. Each step is expanded back to the roots of the proof DAG, the theorem checks of a node's own rule. JSON
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basis_map A013611
e-d759043f254c4b9eGeometric basis map (elementary) polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows: row n consists of n zeros followed by n!.
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
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parent_provers root_domain
e-8128a83cc2062067root: theorem checkParent-row provers of polytool polytool ?
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preserver_image mobius, shift 0
e-7d7235cf57d80f69Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows: row n consists of n zeros followed by n!.
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows: row n consists of n zeros followed by n!.
-
-
premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows: row n consists of n zeros followed by n!.
Related sequences ?
Same fingerprint (14)
Equal up to content, sign, reversal and a small index shift.
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013611
- A013611: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+4x)^n.
- A038330 → basis A007318
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013611
- A027466 → basis A013609
- A013611 → D
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*3^j.
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013611
- A027467 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013611
- A038231: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*4^(i-j).
- A130123 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A013611
- A038231 → D