A038333 → basis A013611 → D
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)
Recurrence
\(\left(1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(38 + 56\,x + 19\,n + 28\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1064 + 1568\,x\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1064 | 1568 | 2632 | |||||||
| 1 | 30324 | 89376 | 65856 | 185556 | ||||||
| 2 | 768208 | 3396288 | 5005056 | 2458624 | 11628176 | |||||
| 3 | 18244940 | 107549120 | 237740160 | 233569280 | 86051840 | 683155340 | ||||
| 4 | 415984632 | 3065149920 | 9034126080 | 13313448960 | 9809909760 | 2891341824 | 38529961176 | |||
| 5 | 9220992676 | 81532987872 | 300384692160 | 590229570560 | 652358999040 | 384548462592 | 94450499584 | 2112726204484 | ||
| 6 | 200227269536 | 2065502359424 | 9131694641664 | 22428723681280 | 33052855951360 | 29225683156992 | 14356475936768 | 3022415986688 | 113483578983712 | |
| 7 | 4279857886332 | 50457271923072 | 260253297287424 | 767062349899776 | 1413009591920640 | 1665863939948544 | 1227478692593664 | 516833133723648 | 95206103580672 | 6000444238763772 |
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Technical details
- Node id
n-ffc18199117110ab· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:derivative- Fingerprint
f6-304eeb06eba1cf88
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 (affine: slope 1, intercept 1)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1064, 1568; 1: 30324, 89376, 65856; 2: 768208, 3396288, 5005056, 2458624; 3: 18244940, 107549120, 237740160, 233569280, 86051840; 4: 415984632, 3065149920, 9034126080, 13313448960, 9809909760, 2891341824; 5: 9220992676, 81532987872, 300384692160, 590229570560, 652358999040, 384548462592, 94450499584; 6: 200227269536, 2065502359424, 9131694641664, 22428723681280, 33052855951360, 29225683156992, 14356475936768, 3022415986688; 7: 4279857886332, 50457271923072, 260253297287424, 767062349899776, 1413009591920640, 1665863939948544, 1227478692593664, 516833133723648, 95206103580672; 8: 90352555378120, 1198360208172960, 7064018069230080, 24290307746826240, 53694364492984320, 79128537147555840, 77740317197598720, 49099147703746560, 18089159680327680, 2961967666954240; 9: 1888368407402708, 27828587056460960, 184547472058635840, 725239188440954880, 1870353696505620480, 3307572852767834112, 4061931573574533120, 3420573956694343680, 1890317186594242560, 619051242393436160, 91228604142190592;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy (n+1)*P(n,x) = (19*n+38+(28*n+56)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1064 + 1568*x.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1064 + 1568*x;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((19*n + 38 + (28*n + 56)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n + 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1064 + 1568*x; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((19*n + 38 + (28*n + 56)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n + 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
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Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Laguerre’s theorem on differential operators
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Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Laguerre’s theorem on differential operators
- Interlacing of consecutive rows? Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m ≥ 1
Proof chains ? JSON
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Laguerre’s theorem on differential operators [SP14] polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013611 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*7^j.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*7^j.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*7^j.?
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from
basis_map_A013611 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*7^j.?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.