A038330 → basis A013610 → basis A007318

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, −1]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(28 + 12\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 784 + 672\,x + 144\,x^{2}\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9Pn(1)
07846721441600
1219522822412096172864000
26146561053696677376193536207362560000
3172103683687936031610880135475202903040248832102400000
4481890304123914649613276569607586611202438553604180377629859844096000000
51349292851240478785536520441528323717439488015931883520409677004858525286435831808163840000000
63778019983361295321137152194298170572816654128906248921854771203058921635846554832076880263249924299816966553600000000
7105784559534084080261582028869947341406208699473414062084496614804684819271206305792550605894451210113169489921083553873925159780352262144000000000
Technical details
Node id
n-fcc243fd8c985b80 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:shift_x_plus_one
Fingerprint
f6-5184fe74b2189306

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:              784,               672,               144;
  1:            21952,             28224,             12096,               1728;
  2:           614656,           1053696,            677376,             193536,             20736;
  3:         17210368,          36879360,          31610880,           13547520,           2903040,            248832;
  4:        481890304,        1239146496,        1327656960,          758661120,         243855360,          41803776,           2985984;
  5:      13492928512,       40478785536,       52044152832,        37174394880,       15931883520,        4096770048,         585252864,         35831808;
  6:     377801998336,     1295321137152,     1942981705728,      1665412890624,      892185477120,      305892163584,       65548320768,       8026324992,        429981696;
  7:   10578455953408,    40802615820288,    69947341406208,     69947341406208,    44966148046848,    19271206305792,     5506058944512,    1011316948992,     108355387392,      5159780352;
  8:  296196766695424,  1269414714408960,  2448156949217280,   2797893656248320,  2098420242186240,  1079187553124352,   385424126115840,   94389581905920,   15169754234880,   1444738498560,    61917364224;
  9: 8293509467471872, 39097973203795968, 83781371150991360, 107718905765560320, 92330490656194560, 55398294393716736, 23742126168735744, 7267997806755840, 1557428101447680, 222489728778240, 19070548180992, 743008370688;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (28+12*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 784 + 672*x + 144*x^2.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 784 + 672*x + 144*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(28 + 12*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 784 + 672*x + 144*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (28 + 12*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.