A038330 → basis A013610 → basis A007318
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, −1]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(28 + 12\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 784 + 672\,x + 144\,x^{2}\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | x15 | x16 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 784 | 672 | 144 | 1600 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 21952 | 28224 | 12096 | 1728 | 64000 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 614656 | 1053696 | 677376 | 193536 | 20736 | 2560000 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 17210368 | 36879360 | 31610880 | 13547520 | 2903040 | 248832 | 102400000 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 481890304 | 1239146496 | 1327656960 | 758661120 | 243855360 | 41803776 | 2985984 | 4096000000 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 13492928512 | 40478785536 | 52044152832 | 37174394880 | 15931883520 | 4096770048 | 585252864 | 35831808 | 163840000000 | |||||||||
| 6 | 377801998336 | 1295321137152 | 1942981705728 | 1665412890624 | 892185477120 | 305892163584 | 65548320768 | 8026324992 | 429981696 | 6553600000000 | ||||||||
| 7 | 10578455953408 | 40802615820288 | 69947341406208 | 69947341406208 | 44966148046848 | 19271206305792 | 5506058944512 | 1011316948992 | 108355387392 | 5159780352 | 262144000000000 | |||||||
| 8 | 296196766695424 | 1269414714408960 | 2448156949217280 | 2797893656248320 | 2098420242186240 | 1079187553124352 | 385424126115840 | 94389581905920 | 15169754234880 | 1444738498560 | 61917364224 | 10485760000000000 | ||||||
| 9 | 8293509467471872 | 39097973203795968 | 83781371150991360 | 107718905765560320 | 92330490656194560 | 55398294393716736 | 23742126168735744 | 7267997806755840 | 1557428101447680 | 222489728778240 | 19070548180992 | 743008370688 | 419430400000000000 | |||||
| 10 | 232218265089212416 | 1194265363315949568 | 2815054070673309696 | 4021505815247585280 | 3877880607560171520 | 2659118130898403328 | 1329559065449201664 | 488409452613992448 | 130823960521605120 | 24918849623162880 | 3203852094406656 | 249650812551168 | 8916100448256 | 16777216000000000000 | ||||
| 11 | 6502111422497947648 | 36226049353917136896 | 93152698338644066304 | 146382811675012104192 | 156838726794655825920 | 120989874955877351424 | 69137071403358486528 | 29630173458582208512 | 9523984325972852736 | 2267615315707822080 | 388734054121340928 | 45436447884312576 | 3245460563165184 | 106993205379072 | 671088640000000000000 | |||
| 12 | 182059119829942534144 | 1092354718979655204864 | 3042988145729039499264 | 5216551106964067713024 | 6148078090350508376064 | 5269781220300435750912 | 3387716498764565839872 | 1659289713680603676672 | 622233642630226378752 | 177781040751493251072 | 38095937303891410944 | 5937029190216843264 | 636110270380376064 | 41941336508596224 | 1283918464548864 | 26843545600000000000000 | ||
| 13 | 5097655355238390956032 | 32770641569389656145920 | 98311924708168968437760 | 182579288743742369955840 | 234744799813383047086080 | 221330811252618301538304 | 158093436609013072527360 | 87112709968231693025280 | 37334018557813582725120 | 12444672852604527575040 | 3200058733526878519296 | 623388064972768542720 | 89055437853252648960 | 8807680666805207040 | 539245755110522880 | 15407021574586368 | 1073741824000000000000000 | |
| 14 | 142734349946674946768896 | 978749828205771063558144 | 3145981590661406990008320 | 6291963181322813980016640 | 8763805859699633757880320 | 9014200312833909008105472 | 7082585960083785649225728 | 4336277118418644275036160 | 2090705039237560632606720 | 796459062566689764802560 | 238937718770006929440768 | 55855570621560061427712 | 9974209039564296683520 | 1315280312909577584640 | 120791049144757125120 | 6902345665414692864 | 184884258895036416 | 42949672960000000000000000 |
Compute more
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Technical details
- Node id
n-fcc243fd8c985b80· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:shift_x_plus_one- Fingerprint
f6-5184fe74b2189306
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 784, 672, 144; 1: 21952, 28224, 12096, 1728; 2: 614656, 1053696, 677376, 193536, 20736; 3: 17210368, 36879360, 31610880, 13547520, 2903040, 248832; 4: 481890304, 1239146496, 1327656960, 758661120, 243855360, 41803776, 2985984; 5: 13492928512, 40478785536, 52044152832, 37174394880, 15931883520, 4096770048, 585252864, 35831808; 6: 377801998336, 1295321137152, 1942981705728, 1665412890624, 892185477120, 305892163584, 65548320768, 8026324992, 429981696; 7: 10578455953408, 40802615820288, 69947341406208, 69947341406208, 44966148046848, 19271206305792, 5506058944512, 1011316948992, 108355387392, 5159780352; 8: 296196766695424, 1269414714408960, 2448156949217280, 2797893656248320, 2098420242186240, 1079187553124352, 385424126115840, 94389581905920, 15169754234880, 1444738498560, 61917364224; 9: 8293509467471872, 39097973203795968, 83781371150991360, 107718905765560320, 92330490656194560, 55398294393716736, 23742126168735744, 7267997806755840, 1557428101447680, 222489728778240, 19070548180992, 743008370688;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (28+12*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 784 + 672*x + 144*x^2.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 784 + 672*x + 144*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(28 + 12*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 784 + 672*x + 144*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (28 + 12*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, -1]
- Coefficients of one sign? Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
- Hadamard kernel (Malo)? Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
- Interlacing of consecutive rows? Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m ≥ 1
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
Proof chains ? JSON
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013610 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*4^j.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*4^j.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*4^j.?
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from
basis_map_A013610 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*4^j.?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A038335 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
- A038255 → basis A013610
- A013609 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038255 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A038284 → basis A007318
- A038335 → x ↦ x+1 → D
- A038284 → basis A007318 → reverse
- A120910 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038255 → basis A013610 → D
- A038284 → basis A007318 → D
- A038303 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A038335 → x ↦ x+1
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.