A130123 → basis A013611
nonnegative coefficients only rational roots
Proved for all n: all roots real, in (−∞, 0] · coefficients of one sign · Hadamard kernel what this means
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 8 | 10 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 4 | 32 | 64 | 100 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 8 | 96 | 384 | 512 | 1000 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 16 | 256 | 1536 | 4096 | 4096 | 10000 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 32 | 640 | 5120 | 20480 | 40960 | 32768 | 100000 | |||||||||
| 6 | 64 | 1536 | 15360 | 81920 | 245760 | 393216 | 262144 | 1000000 | ||||||||
| 7 | 128 | 3584 | 43008 | 286720 | 1146880 | 2752512 | 3670016 | 2097152 | 10000000 | |||||||
| 8 | 256 | 8192 | 114688 | 917504 | 4587520 | 14680064 | 29360128 | 33554432 | 16777216 | 100000000 | ||||||
| 9 | 512 | 18432 | 294912 | 2752512 | 16515072 | 66060288 | 176160768 | 301989888 | 301989888 | 134217728 | 1000000000 | |||||
| 10 | 1024 | 40960 | 737280 | 7864320 | 55050240 | 264241152 | 880803840 | 2013265920 | 3019898880 | 2684354560 | 1073741824 | 10000000000 | ||||
| 11 | 2048 | 90112 | 1802240 | 21626880 | 173015040 | 968884224 | 3875536896 | 11072962560 | 22145925120 | 29527900160 | 23622320128 | 8589934592 | 100000000000 | |||
| 12 | 4096 | 196608 | 4325376 | 57671680 | 519045120 | 3321888768 | 15502147584 | 53150220288 | 132875550720 | 236223201280 | 283467841536 | 206158430208 | 68719476736 | 1000000000000 | ||
| 13 | 8192 | 425984 | 10223616 | 149946368 | 1499463680 | 10796138496 | 57579405312 | 230317621248 | 690952863744 | 1535450808320 | 2456721293312 | 2680059592704 | 1786706395136 | 549755813888 | 10000000000000 | |
| 14 | 16384 | 917504 | 23855104 | 381681664 | 4198498304 | 33587986432 | 201527918592 | 921270484992 | 3224446697472 | 8598524526592 | 17197049053184 | 25013889531904 | 25013889531904 | 15393162788864 | 4398046511104 | 100000000000000 |
Generated b-files: A011557 (row sums), A038214, A038280 (reversed triangle) ?
Computed in your browser ?
Technical details
- Node id
n-c96fe4c1be387a19· revision 1 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611- Fingerprint
f6-03d7b8417365c509
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
OEIS matches ?
- A155148: row sums, 14 terms agree OEIS nonn (row-sum match: finite agreement only) · view at the OEIS
- A038280: reversed triangle, 39 terms agree, 8 full rows row-aligned (tabl) OEIS nonn · view at the OEIS · generated b-file 990 terms from n = 0 ?
- A011557: row sums, 15 terms agree OEIS nonn (row-sum match: finite agreement only) · view at the OEIS · generated b-file 200 terms from n = 0 ?
- A178500: row sums, 14 terms agree OEIS nonn (row-sum match: finite agreement only) · view at the OEIS
- A178501: row sums, 15 terms agree OEIS nonn (row-sum match: finite agreement only) · view at the OEIS
- A038214: triangle, 40 terms agree, 8 full rows row-aligned (tabl) OEIS nonn · view at the OEIS · generated b-file 990 terms from n = 0 ?
A generated b-file is computed from the node's definition along the row alignment of its OEIS link and starts at the entry's offset. It is an identification on a finite prefix, not a proof that the node and the OEIS entry agree for every n.
OEIS submission text ?
Fields to paste into an OEIS submission: the example %e, the formula
%F and programs %t (Mathematica) and %o (PARI/GP) that list the same rows.
For an OEIS link the row numbers, the offset and the orientation are those of the entry, as matched;
the matched terms were compared with the published ones, which identifies the node with the entry on a
finite prefix, not for every n. The PARI/GP program is not machine-checked here.
The atlas's own rows: n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 2, 8; 2: 4, 32, 64; 3: 8, 96, 384, 512; 4: 16, 256, 1536, 4096, 4096; 5: 32, 640, 5120, 20480, 40960, 32768; 6: 64, 1536, 15360, 81920, 245760, 393216, 262144; 7: 128, 3584, 43008, 286720, 1146880, 2752512, 3670016, 2097152; 8: 256, 8192, 114688, 917504, 4587520, 14680064, 29360128, 33554432, 16777216; 9: 512, 18432, 294912, 2752512, 16515072, 66060288, 176160768, 301989888, 301989888, 134217728;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (2+8*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(2 + 8*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (2 + 8*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)Generated with polytool c48629374597.
A038214: triangle, offset 0, from the row P0
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 2, 8; 2: 4, 32, 64; 3: 8, 96, 384, 512; 4: 16, 256, 1536, 4096, 4096; 5: 32, 640, 5120, 20480, 40960, 32768; 6: 64, 1536, 15360, 81920, 245760, 393216, 262144; 7: 128, 3584, 43008, 286720, 1146880, 2752512, 3670016, 2097152; 8: 256, 8192, 114688, 917504, 4587520, 14680064, 29360128, 33554432, 16777216; 9: 512, 18432, 294912, 2752512, 16515072, 66060288, 176160768, 301989888, 301989888, 134217728;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (2+8*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(2 + 8*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[PadRight[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], n + 1], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (2 + 8*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c = concat(c, vector(n + 1 - #c)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)Generated with polytool c48629374597.
A038280: reversed triangle, offset 0, from the row P0
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 8, 2; 2: 64, 32, 4; 3: 512, 384, 96, 8; 4: 4096, 4096, 1536, 256, 16; 5: 32768, 40960, 20480, 5120, 640, 32; 6: 262144, 393216, 245760, 81920, 15360, 1536, 64; 7: 2097152, 3670016, 2752512, 1146880, 286720, 43008, 3584, 128; 8: 16777216, 33554432, 29360128, 14680064, 4587520, 917504, 114688, 8192, 256; 9: 134217728, 301989888, 301989888, 176160768, 66060288, 16515072, 2752512, 294912, 18432, 512;
%F FormulaRow n lists the coefficients of P(n,x) in descending powers of x, where P(n,x) = (2+8*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(2 + 8*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[Reverse[PadRight[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], n + 1]], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (2 + 8*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c = concat(c, vector(n + 1 - #c)); c = Vecrev(c); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)Generated with polytool c48629374597.
Proved properties
-
Real-rooted. Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
Every polynomial of the sequence has only real roots, inside the stated interval.by the cited steps:
e-d7d2422771947afc -
Coefficients of one sign. Every nonzero row, n >= 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
All coefficients of each polynomial have the same sign (after x -> -x when alternating).derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-d7d2422771947afc -
Hadamard kernel (Malo). Rows P_n, n >= 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Multiplying the coefficients of any real-rooted polynomial termwise by those of a row (Hadamard product) gives a real-rooted polynomial again.derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-d7d2422771947afc
Proof chains
1 incoming proof step. Each step is expanded back to the roots of the proof DAG, the theorem checks of a node's own rule. JSON
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basis_map A013611
e-d7d2422771947afcGeometric basis map (elementary) polytool ?
-
premise (sequence):
Infinite lower triangular matrix with 2^k in the right diagonal and the rest zeros. Triangle, T(n,k), n zeros followed …
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
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parent_provers periodic_product
e-7963c2f0e7b86ba8root: theorem checkParent-row provers of polytool polytool ?
-
preserver_image mobius, shift 0
e-37a63c273567eea5Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ?
-
premise (sequence):
Infinite lower triangular matrix with 2^k in the right diagonal and the rest zeros. Triangle, T(n,k), n zeros followed …
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
-
premise (sequence):
Infinite lower triangular matrix with 2^k in the right diagonal and the rest zeros. Triangle, T(n,k), n zeros followed …
-
-
premise (sequence):
Infinite lower triangular matrix with 2^k in the right diagonal and the rest zeros. Triangle, T(n,k), n zeros followed …
Related sequences ?
Same fingerprint (14)
Equal up to content, sign, reversal and a small index shift.
- A013611: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+4x)^n.
- A027467 → basis A013611
- A027466 → basis A013609
- A038231 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013611
- A038231: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*4^(i-j).
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*3^j.
- A136572 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013611
- A038330 → basis A007318
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013611
- A013611 → D