A038334 → basis A013610 → basis A007318

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, −1]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(44 + 24\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1936 + 2112\,x + 576\,x^{2}\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9Pn(1)
0193621125764624
1851841393927603213824314432
2374809681776646690816243302433177621381376
31649162244497715204906598402676326407299072079626241453933568
472563138562374793625632383549440235516723209634775040210213273619110297698867482624
53192778096641219060727808199482664550418134787686409891702374403237284413445885971660845864714246722988818432
614048223625216613013394554881170298298695681276689053122568704698089472037984137117696103593101230081614437941248110075314176457163239653376
761812183950950430344163030466566620544661192704842614775060889668941208868618243760429574651904136742893623705631965871236710443589824413696264180754022431087100296429568
Technical details
Node id
n-bdf842f807fcf23f · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:shift_x_plus_one
Fingerprint
f6-57ca34e86b523c55

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:                1936,                2112,                  576;
  1:               85184,              139392,                76032,                13824;
  2:             3748096,             8177664,              6690816,              2433024,               331776;
  3:           164916224,           449771520,            490659840,            267632640,             72990720,              7962624;
  4:          7256313856,         23747936256,          32383549440,          23551672320,           9634775040,           2102132736,            191102976;
  5:        319277809664,       1219060727808,        1994826645504,        1813478768640,         989170237440,         323728441344,          58859716608,          4586471424;
  6:      14048223625216,      61301339455488,      117029829869568,      127668905312256,       87046980894720,       37984137117696,       10359310123008,       1614437941248,        110075314176;
  7:     618121839509504,    3034416303046656,     6620544661192704,     8426147750608896,     6894120886861824,     3760429574651904,     1367428936237056,     319658712367104,      43589824413696,      2641807540224;
  8:   27197360938418176,  148349241482280960,   364129956365598720,   529643572895416320,   505568865036533760,   330917802569367552,   150417182986076160,   46883277813841920,    9589761371013120,   1162395317698560,    63403380965376;
  9: 1196683881290399744, 7180103287742398464, 19582099875661086720, 32043436160172687360, 34956475811097477120, 26694036073928982528, 14560383313052172288, 5672876615474872320, 1547148167856783360, 281299666883051520, 30687236387241984, 1521681143169024;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (44+24*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1936 + 2112*x + 576*x^2.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 1936 + 2112*x + 576*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(44 + 24*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1936 + 2112*x + 576*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (44 + 24*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.