A038301 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(42 + 66\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1764 + 5544\,x + 4356\,x^{2}\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | x15 | x16 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1764 | 5544 | 4356 | 11664 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 74088 | 349272 | 548856 | 287496 | 1259712 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 3111696 | 19559232 | 46103904 | 48299328 | 18974736 | 136048896 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 130691232 | 1026859680 | 3227273280 | 5071429440 | 3984694560 | 1252332576 | 14693280768 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 5489031744 | 51753727872 | 203318216640 | 426000072960 | 502071514560 | 315587809152 | 82653950016 | 1586874322944 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 230539333248 | 2535932665728 | 11955111138432 | 31311005362560 | 49203008426880 | 46391407945344 | 24300261304704 | 5455160701056 | 171382426877952 | |||||||||
| 6 | 9682651996416 | 121724767954944 | 669486223752192 | 2104099560364032 | 4133052707857920 | 5195837689878528 | 4082443899190272 | 1832933995554816 | 360040606269696 | 18509302102818816 | ||||||||
| 7 | 406671383849472 | 5751495285871104 | 36152256082618368 | 132558272302934016 | 312458784714058752 | 491006661693520896 | 514387931297974272 | 346424525159860224 | 136095349169945088 | 23762680013799936 | 1999004627104432128 | |||||||
| 8 | 17080198121677824 | 268403113340651520 | 1897993444337464320 | 7953496338176040960 | 21872114929984112640 | 41244559582255755264 | 54010732786287298560 | 48499433522380431360 | 28580023325688468480 | 9980325605795973120 | 1568336880910795776 | 215892499727278669824 | ||||||
| 9 | 717368321110468608 | 12400223836338100224 | 97430330142656501760 | 459314413529666365440 | 1443559585378951434240 | 3175831087833693155328 | 4990591709452946386944 | 5601684571834939822080 | 4401323592156024145920 | 2305455214938869790720 | 724571638980787648512 | 103510234140112521216 | 23316389970546096340992 | |||||
| 10 | 30129469486639681536 | 568155710319491137536 | 4910488639189887688704 | 25721607157661316464640 | 90944253878873940357120 | 228659838324025907183616 | 419209703594047496503296 | 564649804840961934065664 | 554566772611659042385920 | 387316476109730124840960 | 182592053023158487425024 | 52169158006616710692864 | 6831675453247426400256 | 2518170116818978404827136 | ||||
| 11 | 1265437718438866624512 | 25851084819536846757888 | 243738799727061698002944 | 1404399750808307878969344 | 5517284735318352381665280 | 15606033965614768165281792 | 32698356880335704727257088 | 51383132240527535999975424 | 60558691569193167428542464 | 52868698988978162040791040 | 33231753650214844711354368 | 14242180135806362019151872 | 3730094797473094814539776 | 450890579914330142416896 | 271962372616449667721330688 | |||
| 12 | 53148384174432398229504 | 1169264451837512761049088 | 11943201186626023202144256 | 75071550315935002984906752 | 324416342436719120041918464 | 1019594219086831520131743744 | 2403329230704674297453395968 | 4316183108204313023997935616 | 5934751773780930407997161472 | 6217359001103831855997026304 | 4885067786581582172569092096 | 2791467306618046955753766912 | 1096647870457089875474694144 | 265123660989626123741134848 | 29758778274345789399515136 | 29371936242576564113903714304 | ||
| 13 | 2232232135326160725639168 | 52616900332688074247208960 | 578785903659568816719298560 | 3941256391586587656707604480 | 18580208703193913238764421120 | 64234435802470385768299855872 | 168233046149327200821737717760 | 339899419771089650639837429760 | 534127659640283736719744532480 | 652822695115902344879687761920 | 615518541109279353743705604096 | 439656100792342395531218288640 | 230296052795988873849685770240 | 83513953211732228978457477120 | 18748030312837847321694535680 | 1964079366106822100367998976 | 3172169114198268924301601144832 | |
| 14 | 93753749683698750476845056 | 2357237134904425726274961408 | 27781723375659303202526330880 | 203732638088168223485193093120 | 1040491687378859141370807582720 | 3924140078114554476027045740544 | 11305260701234787895220774633472 | 25379156676241360581107861422080 | 44866723409783833884458540728320 | 62670978731126625108450025144320 | 68938076604239287619295027658752 | 59089779946490817959395737993216 | 38689736869726130806747209400320 | 18707125519428019291174474874880 | 6299338185113516700089363988480 | 1319861334023784451447295311872 | 129629238163050258624287932416 | 342594264333413043824572923641856 |
Compute more
?
Technical details
- Node id
n-bb612dd1f8b33da4· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610- Fingerprint
f6-428cb055b0457fc7
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1764, 5544, 4356; 1: 74088, 349272, 548856, 287496; 2: 3111696, 19559232, 46103904, 48299328, 18974736; 3: 130691232, 1026859680, 3227273280, 5071429440, 3984694560, 1252332576; 4: 5489031744, 51753727872, 203318216640, 426000072960, 502071514560, 315587809152, 82653950016; 5: 230539333248, 2535932665728, 11955111138432, 31311005362560, 49203008426880, 46391407945344, 24300261304704, 5455160701056; 6: 9682651996416, 121724767954944, 669486223752192, 2104099560364032, 4133052707857920, 5195837689878528, 4082443899190272, 1832933995554816, 360040606269696; 7: 406671383849472, 5751495285871104, 36152256082618368, 132558272302934016, 312458784714058752, 491006661693520896, 514387931297974272, 346424525159860224, 136095349169945088, 23762680013799936; 8: 17080198121677824, 268403113340651520, 1897993444337464320, 7953496338176040960, 21872114929984112640, 41244559582255755264, 54010732786287298560, 48499433522380431360, 28580023325688468480, 9980325605795973120, 1568336880910795776; 9: 717368321110468608, 12400223836338100224, 97430330142656501760, 459314413529666365440, 1443559585378951434240, 3175831087833693155328, 4990591709452946386944, 5601684571834939822080, 4401323592156024145920, 2305455214938869790720, 724571638980787648512, 103510234140112521216;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (42+66*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1764 + 5544*x + 4356*x^2.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1764 + 5544*x + 4356*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(42 + 66*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1764 + 5544*x + 4356*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (42 + 66*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
-
Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
-
Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*9^(i-j)*11^j.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*9^(i-j)*11^j.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013610 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*8^(i-j)*3^j.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*8^(i-j)*3^j.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle read by rows: (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*3^(i-j)*8^j.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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from
Triangle read by rows: (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*3^(i-j)*8^j.?
- ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
- ↑ Parent-row provers of polytool (above)
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*8^(i-j)*3^j.?
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from
basis_map_A013610 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*8^(i-j)*3^j.?
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*9^(i-j)*11^j.?
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*10^j.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*10^j.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*10^(i-j)*12^j.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*10^(i-j)*12^j.?
- ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*10^j.?
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*10^j.?
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*9^(i-j)*11^j.?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*11^(i-j)*7^j.
- A038321 → D
- A038277 → reverse
- A038277: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*7^(i-j)*11^j.
- A038277 → D
- A038321 → reverse
- A038328 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.