A178820 → basis A007318 → basis A013611

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Triangle begins:
  0:       1;
  1:      12,       16;
  2:      90,      240,       160;
  3:     540,     2160,      2880,      1280;
  4:    2835,    15120,     30240,     26880,       8960;
  5:   13608,    90720,    241920,    322560,     215040,      57344;
  6:   61236,   489888,   1632960,   2903040,    2903040,    1548288,     344064;
  7:  262440,  2449440,   9797760,  21772800,   29030400,   23224320,   10321920,    1966080;
  8: 1082565, 11547360,  53887680, 143700480,  239500800,  255467520,  170311680,   64880640,  10813440;
  9: 4330260, 51963120, 277136640, 862202880, 1724405760, 2299207680, 2043740160, 1167851520, 389283840, 57671680;

The row polynomials satisfy n*P(n,x) = (3*n+9+(4*n+12)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.

P[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((3*n + 9 + (4*n + 12)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten

P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((3*n + 9 + (4*n + 12)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

Properties

• Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
  by Geometric basis map (elementary)
• Coefficients of one sign? Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
  derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
• Hadamard kernel (Malo)? Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
  derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
• Interlacing of consecutive rows? Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m ≥ 1
  by Geometric basis map (elementary)

Proof chains ? JSON

• Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›

  • from basis_map_A007318 of Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
    • Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›

      • from Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
        • Liu–Wang theorem [LW07, Thm 2.1, Cor 2.4] ? step › direct check
        • Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
        • Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›

          • from Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
            • ↑ Liu–Wang theorem (above)
            • ↑ Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) (above)
            • Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›

              • from Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
                • ↑ Liu–Wang theorem (above)
                • ↑ Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) (above)
                • Iterated real-rootedness preservers [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601; Bra06, Cor 3.5] polytool ? step › direct check
            • ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
        • ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
        • ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
    • Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›

      • from Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
        • ↑ Liu–Wang theorem (above)
        • ↑ Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) (above)
        • ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
        • ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
        • ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
    • Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›

      • from Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
        • ↑ Liu–Wang theorem (above)
        • ↑ Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) (above)
        • ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
        • ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
        • ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
    • Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›

      • from Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = C(n+3,3) * C(n,k), 0 <= k <= n.?
        • ↑ Liu–Wang theorem (above)
        • ↑ Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) (above)
        • ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
        • ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
        • ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)

Related ?

Same fingerprint ?

• A178821 → basis A007318 → basis A013611
• A038329 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
• A013609 → basis A013609
• A085881 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• A027465 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610 → basis A007318
• A136572 → basis A013610 → basis A007318
• A094305 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A013609
• basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610 → basis A007318
• A038330 → basis A013610
• A120910 → basis A013611 → reverse
• A038208 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• A120910 → basis A013611
• A085880 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
• A178822 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
• A130123 → basis A013609 → basis A013609
• A178820 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• A356546 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• A130123 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
• A013610 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x+1
• A135065 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
• A038221 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• A178822 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• A038330 → basis A013610 → D
• A120910 → basis A013611 → D
• A038335 → reverse
• basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609 → basis A013609
• A038284 → reverse
• A038330 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A038243 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A085880 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013609 → basis A013609
• A120910 → D → basis A013611
• A013609 → basis A013609 → D
• A028326 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• A038335 → D
• A038330 → basis A013610 → reverse
• A028326 → basis A007318 → basis A013611
• A013610 → basis A007318 → D
• basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A013609
• A003506 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
• Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*8^(i-j)*6^j.
• A038334 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
• A120909 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
• A178821 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• A038279 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
• A038284 → D
• A038335: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*9^j.
• A196347 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• A156992 → basis A013611 → basis A013609
• A013610 → basis A007318
• A196347 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
• basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
• A038329 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
• A013609 → D → basis A013609
• A356546 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611
• A027465 → D → basis A013610

References

1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.