basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → D → D+1

only rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel

Recurrence

\(\left(6 - 2\,x - 5\,n + n x + n^{2}\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(-2\,x + x^{2} + 3\,n x - n x^{2} - n^{2} x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 0\)
\(P_{2}(x) = -1\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13Pn(1)
10
2-1-1
3224
40-6-3-9
50012416
6000-20-5-25
7000030636
800000-42-7-49
900000056864
100000000-72-9-81
11000000009010100
12000000000-110-11-121
13000000000013212144
1400000000000-156-13-169
1500000000000018214196
Technical details
Node id
n-87f352aecee584cf · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:one_plus_derivative
Fingerprint
f6-2327141074f67bdf

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 (affine: slope 1, intercept -2)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): no
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 1, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
   1:  0;
   2: -1;
   3:  2,  2;
   4:  0, -6, -3;
   5:  0,  0, 12,   4;
   6:  0,  0,  0, -20, -5;
   7:  0,  0,  0,   0, 30,   6;
   8:  0,  0,  0,   0,  0, -42, -7;
   9:  0,  0,  0,   0,  0,   0, 56,   8;
  10:  0,  0,  0,   0,  0,   0,  0, -72, -9;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy (n^2-5*n+6+(n-2)*x)*P(n,x) = -((n^2-3*n+2)*x+(n-1)*x^2)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 3, with P(1,x) = 0, P(2,x) = -1.
%t Mathematica
P[1, x_] := 0;
P[2, x_] := -1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[(-((n^2 - 3*n + 2)*x + (n - 1)*x^2)*P[n - 1, x])/(n^2 - 5*n + 6 + (n - 2)*x)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 1, 10}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N)); v[1] = 0; v[2] = -1; for(n = 3, N, my(i = n); v[i] = (-((n^2 - 3*n + 2)*x + (n - 1)*x^2)*v[i - 1])/(n^2 - 5*n + 6 + (n - 2)*x)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i, v[i])))};
T(10)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.