A272866 → basis A013610
nonnegative coefficients
Proved for all n: all roots real, in (−∞, 0] · coefficients of one sign · Hadamard kernel what this means
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 5 | 15 | 9 | 29 | ||||||||||||
| 2 | 25 | 150 | 315 | 270 | 81 | 841 | ||||||||||
| 3 | 125 | 1125 | 4050 | 7425 | 7290 | 3645 | 729 | 24389 | ||||||||
| 4 | 625 | 7500 | 38250 | 108000 | 184275 | 194400 | 123930 | 43740 | 6561 | 707281 | ||||||
| 5 | 3125 | 46875 | 309375 | 1181250 | 2885625 | 4708125 | 5194125 | 3827250 | 1804275 | 492075 | 59049 | 20511149 | ||||
| 6 | 15625 | 281250 | 2278125 | 10968750 | 34931250 | 77456250 | 122563125 | 139421250 | 113177250 | 63969750 | 23914845 | 5314410 | 531441 | 594823321 | ||
| 7 | 78125 | 1640625 | 15750000 | 91546875 | 359690625 | 1009968750 | 2089040625 | 3232659375 | 3760273125 | 3272298750 | 2097715725 | 961022475 | 297606960 | 55801305 | 4782969 | 17249876309 |
Generated b-files: A009973 (row sums) ?
Computed in your browser ?
Technical details
- Node id
n-6d8c9ba5ca0b5beb· revision 1 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610- Fingerprint
f6-970ef418506da5d4
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28 (affine: slope 2, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): no
OEIS matches ?
- A009973: row sums, 15 terms agree OEIS nonn (row-sum match: finite agreement only) · view at the OEIS · generated b-file 200 terms from n = 0 ?
A generated b-file is computed from the node's definition along the row alignment of its OEIS link and starts at the entry's offset. It is an identification on a finite prefix, not a proof that the node and the OEIS entry agree for every n.
OEIS submission text ?
Fields to paste into an OEIS submission: the example %e, the formula
%F and programs %t (Mathematica) and %o (PARI/GP) that list the same rows.
For an OEIS link the row numbers, the offset and the orientation are those of the entry, as matched;
the matched terms were compared with the published ones, which identifies the node with the entry on a
finite prefix, not for every n. The PARI/GP program is not machine-checked here.
The atlas's own rows: n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 5, 15, 9; 2: 25, 150, 315, 270, 81; 3: 125, 1125, 4050, 7425, 7290, 3645, 729; 4: 625, 7500, 38250, 108000, 184275, 194400, 123930, 43740, 6561; 5: 3125, 46875, 309375, 1181250, 2885625, 4708125, 5194125, 3827250, 1804275, 492075, 59049; 6: 15625, 281250, 2278125, 10968750, 34931250, 77456250, 122563125, 139421250, 113177250, 63969750, 23914845, 5314410, 531441; 7: 78125, 1640625, 15750000, 91546875, 359690625, 1009968750, 2089040625, 3232659375, 3760273125, 3272298750, 2097715725, 961022475, 297606960, 55801305, 4782969; 8: 390625, 9375000, 104062500, 708750000, 3313406250, 11269125000, 28831950000, 56588625000, 86092621875, 101859525000, 93415518000, 65721537000, 34782813450, 13392313200, 3539397060, 573956280, 43046721; 9: 1953125, 52734375, 664453125, 5189062500, 28134843750, 112425468750, 343017281250, 816844500000, 1538780034375, 2309984578125, 2769804061875, 2646576180000, 2000476784250, 1180197600750, 531627004350, 176491556100, 40679151345, 5811307335, 387420489;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (5+15*x+9*x^2)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(5 + 15*x + 9*x^2)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (5 + 15*x + 9*x^2)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)Generated with polytool c48629374597.
Proved properties
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Real-rooted. Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
Every polynomial of the sequence has only real roots, inside the stated interval.by the cited steps:
e-707e884996971c57 -
Coefficients of one sign. Every nonzero row, n >= 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
All coefficients of each polynomial have the same sign (after x -> -x when alternating).derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-707e884996971c57 -
Hadamard kernel (Malo). Rows P_n, n >= 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Multiplying the coefficients of any real-rooted polynomial termwise by those of a row (Hadamard product) gives a real-rooted polynomial again.derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-707e884996971c57
Proof chains
1 incoming proof step. Each step is expanded back to the roots of the proof DAG, the theorem checks of a node's own rule. JSON
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basis_map A013610
e-707e884996971c57Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows, T(n,k) = GegenbauerC(m,-n,-3/2) where m = k if k<n else 2*n-k, for n>=0 and 0<=k<=2n.
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
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preserver_image reversal, shift 0
e-0e058c428dfdfeb6Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows, T(n,k) = GegenbauerC(m,-n,-3/2) where m = k if k<n else 2*n-k, for n>=0 and 0<=k<=2n.
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
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parent_provers periodic_product
e-d82c9b48e4b31a6broot: theorem checkParent-row provers of polytool polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows, T(n,k) = GegenbauerC(m,-n,-3/2) where m = k if k<n else 2*n-k, for n>=0 and 0<=k<=2n.
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↵ parent_provers periodic_product
e-d82c9b48e4b31a6b(expanded above)
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows, T(n,k) = GegenbauerC(m,-n,-3/2) where m = k if k<n else 2*n-k, for n>=0 and 0<=k<=2n.
Related sequences ?
No candidate equalities or related sequences.