basis-map coefficients of A297191, shifted → D → basis A013611
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(\left(-1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(n + 8\,n x + 16\,n x^{2}\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 0\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 2 + 8\,x\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 8 | 10 | ||||||||||||
| 2 | 4 | 48 | 192 | 256 | 500 | ||||||||||
| 3 | 6 | 120 | 960 | 3840 | 7680 | 6144 | 18750 | ||||||||
| 4 | 8 | 224 | 2688 | 17920 | 71680 | 172032 | 229376 | 131072 | 625000 | ||||||
| 5 | 10 | 360 | 5760 | 53760 | 322560 | 1290240 | 3440640 | 5898240 | 5898240 | 2621440 | 19531250 | ||||
| 6 | 12 | 528 | 10560 | 126720 | 1013760 | 5677056 | 22708224 | 64880640 | 129761280 | 173015040 | 138412032 | 50331648 | 585937500 | ||
| 7 | 14 | 728 | 17472 | 256256 | 2562560 | 18450432 | 98402304 | 393609216 | 1180827648 | 2624061440 | 4198498304 | 4580179968 | 3053453312 | 939524096 | 17089843750 |
Compute more
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Technical details
- Node id
n-1bebb7994606abe7· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611- Fingerprint
f6-abfa4e49247086e7
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: -1, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27 (affine: slope 2, intercept -1)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 0; 1: 2, 8; 2: 4, 48, 192, 256; 3: 6, 120, 960, 3840, 7680, 6144; 4: 8, 224, 2688, 17920, 71680, 172032, 229376, 131072; 5: 10, 360, 5760, 53760, 322560, 1290240, 3440640, 5898240, 5898240, 2621440; 6: 12, 528, 10560, 126720, 1013760, 5677056, 22708224, 64880640, 129761280, 173015040, 138412032, 50331648; 7: 14, 728, 17472, 256256, 2562560, 18450432, 98402304, 393609216, 1180827648, 2624061440, 4198498304, 4580179968, 3053453312, 939524096; 8: 16, 960, 26880, 465920, 5591040, 49201152, 328007680, 1686896640, 6747586560, 20992491520, 50381979648, 91603599360, 122138132480, 112742891520, 64424509440, 17179869184; 9: 18, 1224, 39168, 783360, 10967040, 114057216, 912457728, 5735448576, 28677242880, 114708971520, 367068708864, 934356713472, 1868713426944, 2874943733760, 3285649981440, 2628519985152, 1314259992576, 309237645312;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy (n-1)*P(n,x) = (n+8*n*x+16*n*x^2)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 0, P(1,x) = 2 + 8*x.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 0;
P[1, x_] := 2 + 8*x;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((n + 8*n*x + 16*n*x^2)*P[n - 1, x])/(n - 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 0; v[2] = 2 + 8*x; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((n + 8*n*x + 16*n*x^2)*v[i - 1])/(n - 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
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Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
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Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.