basis-map coefficients of A297191, shifted → D → basis A013611
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(\left(-1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(n + 8\,n x + 16\,n x^{2}\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 0\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 2 + 8\,x\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | x15 | x16 | x17 | x18 | x19 | x20 | x21 | x22 | x23 | x24 | x25 | x26 | x27 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 8 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 4 | 48 | 192 | 256 | 500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 6 | 120 | 960 | 3840 | 7680 | 6144 | 18750 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 8 | 224 | 2688 | 17920 | 71680 | 172032 | 229376 | 131072 | 625000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 10 | 360 | 5760 | 53760 | 322560 | 1290240 | 3440640 | 5898240 | 5898240 | 2621440 | 19531250 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 12 | 528 | 10560 | 126720 | 1013760 | 5677056 | 22708224 | 64880640 | 129761280 | 173015040 | 138412032 | 50331648 | 585937500 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | 14 | 728 | 17472 | 256256 | 2562560 | 18450432 | 98402304 | 393609216 | 1180827648 | 2624061440 | 4198498304 | 4580179968 | 3053453312 | 939524096 | 17089843750 | ||||||||||||||
| 8 | 16 | 960 | 26880 | 465920 | 5591040 | 49201152 | 328007680 | 1686896640 | 6747586560 | 20992491520 | 50381979648 | 91603599360 | 122138132480 | 112742891520 | 64424509440 | 17179869184 | 488281250000 | ||||||||||||
| 9 | 18 | 1224 | 39168 | 783360 | 10967040 | 114057216 | 912457728 | 5735448576 | 28677242880 | 114708971520 | 367068708864 | 934356713472 | 1868713426944 | 2874943733760 | 3285649981440 | 2628519985152 | 1314259992576 | 309237645312 | 13732910156250 | ||||||||||
| 10 | 20 | 1520 | 54720 | 1240320 | 19845120 | 238141440 | 2222653440 | 16511139840 | 99066839040 | 484326768640 | 1937307074560 | 6340277698560 | 16907407196160 | 36415953960960 | 62427349647360 | 83236466196480 | 83236466196480 | 58755152609280 | 26113401159680 | 5497558138880 | 381469726562500 | ||||||||
| 11 | 22 | 1848 | 73920 | 1872640 | 33707520 | 458422272 | 4889837568 | 41912893440 | 293390254080 | 1695143690240 | 8136689713152 | 32546758852608 | 108489196175360 | 300431620177920 | 686700846120960 | 1281841579425792 | 1922762369138688 | 2262073375457280 | 2010731889295360 | 1269935930081280 | 507974372032512 | 96757023244288 | 10490417480468750 | ||||||
| 12 | 24 | 2208 | 97152 | 2720256 | 54405120 | 826957824 | 9923493888 | 96399654912 | 771197239296 | 5141314928640 | 28791363600384 | 136104627929088 | 544418511716352 | 1842647270424576 | 5264706486927360 | 12635295568625664 | 25270591137251328 | 41622150108413952 | 55496200144551936 | 58417052783738880 | 46733642226991104 | 26704938415423488 | 9710886696517632 | 1688849860263936 | 286102294921875000 | ||||
| 13 | 26 | 2600 | 124800 | 3827200 | 84198400 | 1414533120 | 18860441600 | 204770508800 | 1842934579200 | 13924394598400 | 89116125429760 | 486087956889600 | 2268410465484800 | 9073641861939200 | 31109629240934400 | 91254912440074240 | 228137281100185600 | 483114242329804800 | 858869764141875200 | 1265702810314342400 | 1518843372377210880 | 1446517497502105600 | 1052012725456076800 | 548876204585779200 | 182958734861926400 | 29273397577908224 | 7748603820800781250 | ||
| 14 | 28 | 3024 | 157248 | 5241600 | 125798400 | 2314690560 | 33948794880 | 407385538560 | 4073855385600 | 34401445478400 | 247690407444480 | 1531177064202240 | 8166277675745280 | 37690512349593600 | 150762049398374400 | 522641771247697920 | 1567925313743093760 | 4058159635570360320 | 9018132523489689600 | 17086987939243622400 | 27339180702789795840 | 36452240937053061120 | 39766081022239703040 | 34579200888904089600 | 23052800592602726400 | 11065344284449308672 | 3404721318292094976 | 504403158265495552 | 208616256713867187500 |
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Technical details
- Node id
n-1bebb7994606abe7· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611- Fingerprint
f6-abfa4e49247086e7
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: -1, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27 (affine: slope 2, intercept -1)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 0; 1: 2, 8; 2: 4, 48, 192, 256; 3: 6, 120, 960, 3840, 7680, 6144; 4: 8, 224, 2688, 17920, 71680, 172032, 229376, 131072; 5: 10, 360, 5760, 53760, 322560, 1290240, 3440640, 5898240, 5898240, 2621440; 6: 12, 528, 10560, 126720, 1013760, 5677056, 22708224, 64880640, 129761280, 173015040, 138412032, 50331648; 7: 14, 728, 17472, 256256, 2562560, 18450432, 98402304, 393609216, 1180827648, 2624061440, 4198498304, 4580179968, 3053453312, 939524096; 8: 16, 960, 26880, 465920, 5591040, 49201152, 328007680, 1686896640, 6747586560, 20992491520, 50381979648, 91603599360, 122138132480, 112742891520, 64424509440, 17179869184; 9: 18, 1224, 39168, 783360, 10967040, 114057216, 912457728, 5735448576, 28677242880, 114708971520, 367068708864, 934356713472, 1868713426944, 2874943733760, 3285649981440, 2628519985152, 1314259992576, 309237645312;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy (n-1)*P(n,x) = (n+8*n*x+16*n*x^2)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 0, P(1,x) = 2 + 8*x.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 0;
P[1, x_] := 2 + 8*x;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((n + 8*n*x + 16*n*x^2)*P[n - 1, x])/(n - 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 0; v[2] = 2 + 8*x; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((n + 8*n*x + 16*n*x^2)*v[i - 1])/(n - 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
-
Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
-
Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.