A178822 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013611

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(\left(n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(15 + 20\,x + 3\,n + 4\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14Pn(1)
011
1182442
21895043361029
3151260488064358419208
410206544321088649676832256302526
561236408240108864014515209676802580484235364
63367982694384898128015966720159667208515584189235254353838
7173210416166304646652161437004801916006401532805126812467212976128652246056
88444007900694084203239041120863744186810624019926466561328431104506068992843448327419298887
9394053664728643922521943424784604620815692092416209227898881859803545610627448832354248294452481228880787921214
101773241472364321960141859317605043886848011769069312018830510899220922789888015941173248079705866240236165529603148873728848273172747
1177377809611348745408756583027203026332108808070218956801506440871936200858782924819129407897601275293859840566797271040151145938944183207198728636963213424
1232885569085261691052838585734387217149215283205144764584960109754977812481707299654860819511996055552162599967129609635553607680385422144307293435671347210381741260885649885199788
131366015946423677609737618942087790089260576252928308685875097607408461002342413170597337497617560796449996817560796449996813007997370368069375985975296252276312637445606140280832574988746752830145041167176
145561636353210381721192648997491700288479866224015361759509488056324692025301483529384050602967041429950568071168166827566274969614829117002219529886078001479684793249940111361597749980037123277435856486431213674823687886377891088172
Technical details
Node id
n-0a7611db29de80df · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611
Fingerprint
f6-c91d5d506c107735

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:        1;
  1:       18,        24;
  2:      189,       504,        336;
  3:     1512,      6048,       8064,       3584;
  4:    10206,     54432,     108864,      96768,       32256;
  5:    61236,    408240,    1088640,    1451520,      967680,      258048;
  6:   336798,   2694384,    8981280,   15966720,    15966720,     8515584,     1892352;
  7:  1732104,  16166304,   64665216,  143700480,   191600640,   153280512,    68124672,    12976128;
  8:  8444007,  90069408,  420323904, 1120863744,  1868106240,  1992646656,  1328431104,   506068992,   84344832;
  9: 39405366, 472864392, 2521943424, 7846046208, 15692092416, 20922789888, 18598035456, 10627448832, 3542482944, 524812288;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy n*P(n,x) = (3*n+15+(4*n+20)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((3*n + 15 + (4*n + 20)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((3*n + 15 + (4*n + 20)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.