basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A013611
only rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(-3 - 8\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | -3 | -8 | -11 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 9 | 48 | 64 | 121 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | -27 | -216 | -576 | -512 | -1331 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 81 | 864 | 3456 | 6144 | 4096 | 14641 | ||||||||||
| 5 | -243 | -3240 | -17280 | -46080 | -61440 | -32768 | -161051 | |||||||||
| 6 | 729 | 11664 | 77760 | 276480 | 552960 | 589824 | 262144 | 1771561 | ||||||||
| 7 | -2187 | -40824 | -326592 | -1451520 | -3870720 | -6193152 | -5505024 | -2097152 | -19487171 | |||||||
| 8 | 6561 | 139968 | 1306368 | 6967296 | 23224320 | 49545216 | 66060288 | 50331648 | 16777216 | 214358881 | ||||||
| 9 | -19683 | -472392 | -5038848 | -31352832 | -125411328 | -334430208 | -594542592 | -679477248 | -452984832 | -134217728 | -2357947691 | |||||
| 10 | 59049 | 1574640 | 18895680 | 134369280 | 627056640 | 2006581248 | 4459069440 | 6794772480 | 6794772480 | 4026531840 | 1073741824 | 25937424601 | ||||
| 11 | -177147 | -5196312 | -69284160 | -554273280 | -2956124160 | -11036196864 | -29429858304 | -56056872960 | -74742497280 | -66437775360 | -35433480192 | -8589934592 | -285311670611 | |||
| 12 | 531441 | 17006112 | 249422976 | 2217093120 | 13302558720 | 56757583872 | 176579149824 | 403609485312 | 672682475520 | 797253304320 | 637802643456 | 309237645312 | 68719476736 | 3138428376721 | ||
| 13 | -1594323 | -55269864 | -884317824 | -8646663168 | -57644421120 | -276693221376 | -983798120448 | -2623461654528 | -5246923309056 | -7773219717120 | -8291434364928 | -6030134083584 | -2680059592704 | -549755813888 | -34522712143931 | |
| 14 | 4782969 | 178564176 | 3095112384 | 33014532096 | 242106568704 | 1291235033088 | 5164940132352 | 15740769927168 | 36728463163392 | 65295045623808 | 87060060831744 | 84421877170176 | 56281251446784 | 23089744183296 | 4398046511104 | 379749833583241 |
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Technical details
- Node id
n-07d22e3add816916· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611- Fingerprint
f6-10cba46fcb583bff
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): no - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: -3, -8; 2: 9, 48, 64; 3: -27, -216, -576, -512; 4: 81, 864, 3456, 6144, 4096; 5: -243, -3240, -17280, -46080, -61440, -32768; 6: 729, 11664, 77760, 276480, 552960, 589824, 262144; 7: -2187, -40824, -326592, -1451520, -3870720, -6193152, -5505024, -2097152; 8: 6561, 139968, 1306368, 6967296, 23224320, 49545216, 66060288, 50331648, 16777216; 9: -19683, -472392, -5038848, -31352832, -125411328, -334430208, -594542592, -679477248, -452984832, -134217728;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = -(3+8*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[-(3 + 8*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = -(3 + 8*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
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Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
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Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013609 of basis-map coefficients of Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = binomial(k,n-k). shifted by x -> -x + 0?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
shift_x_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Riordan array (1+2x,x(1+x)). shifted by x -> -x + 0?
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
shift_x_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Riordan array (1+2x,x(1+x)). shifted by x -> -x + 0?
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from
basis_map_A013609 of basis-map coefficients of Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = binomial(k,n-k). shifted by x -> -x + 0?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A130123 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- Triangle read by rows: (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*3^(i-j)*8^j.
- A028326 → basis A013611 → basis A013611
- A013612 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A013609 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A038329 → basis A013610 → basis A007318
- A027466 → basis A013610
- A136572 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A038208 → basis A013611 → basis A013611
- A038281: Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*8^(i-j)*3^j.
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A038328 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013610
- A120909 → basis A013610 → basis A013611
- A120909 → basis A013611
- A013622 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A013622 → x ↦ x/(x+1) → D
- A013609 → D → basis A013611
- A178821 → basis A013611 → basis A013611
- A038281 → D
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A038226 → D
- A178820 → basis A013611 → basis A013611
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013609 → basis A013611
- A038327 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A038271 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A027466 → basis A013610 → D
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.