A013612 → basis A013609 → reverse
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(10 + 6\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 100 + 120\,x + 36\,x^{2}\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 100 | 120 | 36 | 256 | |||||||
| 1 | 1000 | 1800 | 1080 | 216 | 4096 | ||||||
| 2 | 10000 | 24000 | 21600 | 8640 | 1296 | 65536 | |||||
| 3 | 100000 | 300000 | 360000 | 216000 | 64800 | 7776 | 1048576 | ||||
| 4 | 1000000 | 3600000 | 5400000 | 4320000 | 1944000 | 466560 | 46656 | 16777216 | |||
| 5 | 10000000 | 42000000 | 75600000 | 75600000 | 45360000 | 16329600 | 3265920 | 279936 | 268435456 | ||
| 6 | 100000000 | 480000000 | 1008000000 | 1209600000 | 907200000 | 435456000 | 130636800 | 22394880 | 1679616 | 4294967296 | |
| 7 | 1000000000 | 5400000000 | 12960000000 | 18144000000 | 16329600000 | 9797760000 | 3919104000 | 1007769600 | 151165440 | 10077696 | 68719476736 |
Compute more
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Technical details
- Node id
n-016c78ecb5900322· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:reversal- Fingerprint
f6-b1029f17d1b64336
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 100, 120, 36; 1: 1000, 1800, 1080, 216; 2: 10000, 24000, 21600, 8640, 1296; 3: 100000, 300000, 360000, 216000, 64800, 7776; 4: 1000000, 3600000, 5400000, 4320000, 1944000, 466560, 46656; 5: 10000000, 42000000, 75600000, 75600000, 45360000, 16329600, 3265920, 279936; 6: 100000000, 480000000, 1008000000, 1209600000, 907200000, 435456000, 130636800, 22394880, 1679616; 7: 1000000000, 5400000000, 12960000000, 18144000000, 16329600000, 9797760000, 3919104000, 1007769600, 151165440, 10077696; 8: 10000000000, 60000000000, 162000000000, 259200000000, 272160000000, 195955200000, 97977600000, 33592320000, 7558272000, 1007769600, 60466176; 9: 100000000000, 660000000000, 1980000000000, 3564000000000, 4276800000000, 3592512000000, 2155507200000, 923788800000, 277136640000, 55427328000, 6651279360, 362797056;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (10+6*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 100 + 120*x + 36*x^2.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 100 + 120*x + 36*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(10 + 6*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 100 + 120*x + 36*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (10 + 6*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
- Coefficients of one sign? Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
- Hadamard kernel (Malo)? Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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from
Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A013620 → basis A007318 → D
- A178822 → basis A013610 → basis A007318
- A028326 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
- A038319 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A038329 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A156992 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
- A038243 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038284 → basis A007318 → basis A013609
- A013622: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (3+5x)^n.
- A038329 → basis A013610 → D
- A013612 → basis A013609
- A038221 → basis A013610 → basis A007318
- A038255 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
- A013622 → D
- A196347 → basis A013610 → basis A007318
- A013620 → basis A007318
- A038271 → basis A013610 → basis A013610
- A013612 → basis A013609 → D
- A038329 → basis A013610
- A038271 → basis A013611 → D
- A038271 → basis A013611
- A038231 → D → basis A013610
- A038335 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013609
- A085880 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
- A178821 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
- A120910 → basis A013609 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038338 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
- A178820 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
- A027467 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
- A038334 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A013622 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.