A207824 → basis A013609 → reverse
nonnegative coefficients
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−1/2, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(\left(n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(-3\,x - 8\,x^{2} + 2\,n + 9\,n x + 8\,n x^{2}\right)\,P_{n-1}(x) + \left(-x - 6\,x^{2} - 8\,x^{3}\right)\,P_{n-1}'(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 6 | 8 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 4 | 24 | 35 | 63 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 8 | 72 | 212 | 204 | 496 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 16 | 192 | 852 | 1656 | 1189 | 3905 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 32 | 480 | 2848 | 8352 | 12102 | 6930 | 30744 | |||||||||
| 6 | 64 | 1152 | 8560 | 33600 | 73464 | 84816 | 40391 | 242047 | ||||||||
| 7 | 128 | 2688 | 24000 | 118080 | 345680 | 602064 | 577576 | 235416 | 1905632 | |||||||
| 8 | 256 | 6144 | 64064 | 379008 | 1391280 | 3244608 | 4694072 | 3851472 | 1372105 | 15003009 | ||||||
| 9 | 512 | 13824 | 164864 | 1139712 | 5032608 | 14718816 | 28510112 | 35265312 | 25275466 | 7997214 | 118118440 | |||||
| 10 | 1024 | 30720 | 412416 | 3262464 | 16839424 | 59254272 | 143941840 | 238346688 | 257448732 | 163795752 | 46611179 | 929944511 | ||||
| 11 | 2048 | 67584 | 1008640 | 8985600 | 53088768 | 218405376 | 638376704 | 1325625600 | 1916467480 | 1837018584 | 1050721404 | 271669860 | 7321437648 | |||
| 12 | 4096 | 147456 | 2421760 | 23992320 | 159678720 | 752080896 | 2570346240 | 6422257152 | 11642746720 | 14934495360 | 12866105580 | 6683872392 | 1583407981 | 57641556673 | ||
| 13 | 8192 | 319488 | 5726208 | 62447616 | 462302720 | 2453248512 | 9600089088 | 28048186368 | 61180659648 | 98399845440 | 113422715840 | 88727359680 | 42219328910 | 9228778026 | 453811015736 | |
| 14 | 16384 | 688128 | 13365248 | 159105024 | 1296869376 | 7656321024 | 33759990528 | 112944826368 | 288080091264 | 557461391616 | 805601757600 | 843056519040 | 603936710320 | 265089657120 | 53789260175 | 3572846569215 |
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Technical details
- Node id
n-d0cb59aeab637630· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:reversal- Fingerprint
f6-611b245e25712c49
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): no
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 2, 6; 2: 4, 24, 35; 3: 8, 72, 212, 204; 4: 16, 192, 852, 1656, 1189; 5: 32, 480, 2848, 8352, 12102, 6930; 6: 64, 1152, 8560, 33600, 73464, 84816, 40391; 7: 128, 2688, 24000, 118080, 345680, 602064, 577576, 235416; 8: 256, 6144, 64064, 379008, 1391280, 3244608, 4694072, 3851472, 1372105; 9: 512, 13824, 164864, 1139712, 5032608, 14718816, 28510112, 35265312, 25275466, 7997214;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy n*P(n,x) = (2*n+(9*n-3)*x+(8*n-8)*x^2)*P(n-1,x) - (x+6*x^2+8*x^3)*d/dx P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((2*n + (9*n - 3)*x + (8*n - 8)*x^2)*P[n - 1, x] - (x + 6*x^2 + 8*x^3)*D[P[n - 1, x], x])/(n)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((2*n + (9*n - 3)*x + (8*n - 8)*x^2)*v[i - 1] - (x + 6*x^2 + 8*x^3)*deriv(v[i - 1], x))/(n)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-1/2, 0]
- Coefficients of one sign? Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
- Hadamard kernel (Malo)? Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Triangle of coefficients of Chebyshev's S(n,x+5) polynomials (exponents of x in increasing order).?
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Triangle of coefficients of Chebyshev's S(n,x+5) polynomials (exponents of x in increasing order).?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
References
- [Fav35] Jean Favard. Sur les polynômes de tchebicheff. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 200:2052–2053, 1935.
- [Sze39] G. Szegő. Orthogonal Polynomials. Colloquium publications, American Mathematical Society, 1939. doi:10.1090/coll/023