A286718 → basis A013611 → basis A013610

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(3 + 12\,x + 3\,n\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14Pn(1)
011
161218
254180144378
36482808388817289072
4972049896920167257620736244944
517496010147682255040241056012441602488327348320
6367416023409648595330567768224055054080201553922985984242494560
7881798406059214721709709120257877043222534848001144378368313528320358318088729804160
823808556801741803782453433203904901433111049178933478457940033536221978050564729798656429981696340462362240
9714256704005511114028801812012571008334549777996838353997767682839673023488136121455411240826762035269657034752515978035214299419214080
102357047123200190437843398406640975167782413214557759104016671416599296013973400709632078996156567552298074061209607197893591040100615716864061917364224643473864633600
11848536964352007138608017126402619276472479744555415781341132875874569068390407030994247383040452066972158771220210204991651846168130427289601225963811635201430291113574474300837068830886745502412800
123309294160972800288588156240153601107181120472616962480434723927987203625607131276584963652582585300070402606780501105172481330678361264947204830795465641164812183015378124800202897010825625620061226008576089161004482561575224020623052800
13138990354760857600125178178614031872049964664934731755521174644318506468659218204071620075241472196915754157921976321533157720700180889687169857186389852163625748129087225856109138210175818137623141292908426035232773356222676992278182333985587210699320537907285062097113644851200
146254565964238592000579980646334446336002398623736399767244805885475412495890032649601405411241621053441104569753151551791104926219879304587771904576243283822776041472267762494432592986112926211721281648721922351016702988989235242517561790315888645184623249656381443819657432032870412839184645488644848539535477756518400
Technical details
Node id
n-bdd4abd52f61e954 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610
Fingerprint
f6-02dd92f09da9263e

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:           1;
  1:           6,           12;
  2:          54,          180,           144;
  3:         648,         2808,          3888,          1728;
  4:        9720,        49896,         92016,         72576,         20736;
  5:      174960,      1014768,       2255040,       2410560,       1244160,        248832;
  6:     3674160,     23409648,      59533056,      77682240,      55054080,      20155392,       2985984;
  7:    88179840,    605921472,    1709709120,    2578770432,    2253484800,    1144378368,     313528320,     35831808;
  8:  2380855680,  17418037824,   53433203904,   90143311104,   91789334784,   57940033536,   22197805056,   4729798656,   429981696;
  9: 71425670400, 551111402880, 1812012571008, 3345497779968, 3835399776768, 2839673023488, 1361214554112, 408267620352, 69657034752, 5159780352;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (3*n+3+12*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(3*n + 3 + 12*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (3*n + 3 + 12*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.