A272866 → basis A013611 → reverse
nonnegative coefficients
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(16 + 20\,x + 5\,x^{2}\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 16 | 20 | 5 | 41 | ||||||||||||
| 2 | 256 | 640 | 560 | 200 | 25 | 1681 | ||||||||||
| 3 | 4096 | 15360 | 23040 | 17600 | 7200 | 1500 | 125 | 68921 | ||||||||
| 4 | 65536 | 327680 | 696320 | 819200 | 582400 | 256000 | 68000 | 10000 | 625 | 2825761 | ||||||
| 5 | 1048576 | 6553600 | 18022400 | 28672000 | 29184000 | 19840000 | 9120000 | 2800000 | 550000 | 62500 | 3125 | 115856201 | ||||
| 6 | 16777216 | 125829120 | 424673280 | 851968000 | 1130496000 | 1044480000 | 688640000 | 326400000 | 110400000 | 26000000 | 4050000 | 375000 | 15625 | 4750104241 | ||
| 7 | 268435456 | 2348810240 | 9395240960 | 22754099200 | 37250662400 | 43581440000 | 37560320000 | 24217600000 | 11737600000 | 4256000000 | 1136800000 | 217000000 | 28000000 | 2187500 | 78125 | 194754273881 |
Compute more
?
Technical details
- Node id
n-bc4e6b211c5c1593· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:reversal- Fingerprint
f6-d98c1510b99a0b49
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28 (affine: slope 2, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): no
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 16, 20, 5; 2: 256, 640, 560, 200, 25; 3: 4096, 15360, 23040, 17600, 7200, 1500, 125; 4: 65536, 327680, 696320, 819200, 582400, 256000, 68000, 10000, 625; 5: 1048576, 6553600, 18022400, 28672000, 29184000, 19840000, 9120000, 2800000, 550000, 62500, 3125; 6: 16777216, 125829120, 424673280, 851968000, 1130496000, 1044480000, 688640000, 326400000, 110400000, 26000000, 4050000, 375000, 15625; 7: 268435456, 2348810240, 9395240960, 22754099200, 37250662400, 43581440000, 37560320000, 24217600000, 11737600000, 4256000000, 1136800000, 217000000, 28000000, 2187500, 78125; 8: 4294967296, 42949672960, 198642237440, 563714457600, 1098068787200, 1556086784000, 1658847232000, 1356595200000, 859955200000, 423936000000, 161996800000, 47488000000, 10472000000, 1680000000, 185000000, 12500000, 390625; 9: 68719476736, 773094113280, 4058744094720, 13207024435200, 29836600934400, 49677336576000, 63153635328000, 62662901760000, 49185423360000, 30765056000000, 15370444800000, 6119424000000, 1927296000000, 473760000000, 88920000000, 12300000000, 1181250000, 70312500, 1953125;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (16+20*x+5*x^2)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(16 + 20*x + 5*x^2)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (16 + 20*x + 5*x^2)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
- Coefficients of one sign? Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
- Hadamard kernel (Malo)? Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
- from basis_map_A013611 of Triangle read by rows, T(n,k) = GegenbauerC(m,-n,-3/2) where m = k if k<n else 2*n-k, for n>=0 and…?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.