basis-map coefficients of A371080, shifted → basis A013610 → reverse
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(3 - 2\,x + 3\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 3 | 1 | 4 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 9 | 15 | 4 | 28 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 27 | 108 | 117 | 28 | 280 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 81 | 594 | 1431 | 1254 | 280 | 3640 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 243 | 2835 | 12015 | 22365 | 17142 | 3640 | 58240 | |||||||||
| 6 | 729 | 12393 | 81405 | 259335 | 409266 | 285192 | 58240 | 1106560 | ||||||||
| 7 | 2187 | 51030 | 479682 | 2324700 | 6155163 | 8631630 | 5593368 | 1106560 | 24344320 | |||||||
| 8 | 6561 | 201204 | 2561706 | 17527104 | 69608889 | 161308476 | 206675964 | 126373776 | 24344320 | 608608000 | ||||||
| 9 | 19683 | 767637 | 12715218 | 116623962 | 647004267 | 2224147653 | 4652739792 | 5546020428 | 3232377360 | 608608000 | 17041024000 | |||||
| 10 | 59049 | 2854035 | 59639490 | 705897990 | 5206483737 | 24788562435 | 76234353660 | 146914775460 | 164985704064 | 92332390080 | 17041024000 | 528271744000 | ||||
| 11 | 177147 | 10392624 | 267393555 | 3966518160 | 37502288901 | 235766683152 | 997148496465 | 2804009289840 | 5049315151452 | 5391553996224 | 2913427164480 | 528271744000 | 17961239296000 | |||
| 12 | 531441 | 37200870 | 1155529881 | 20990935350 | 247368484143 | 1982377872090 | 11007512716563 | 42315076749330 | 110484261308916 | 187851377138040 | 192053117365056 | 100641338824320 | 17961239296000 | 664565853952000 | ||
| 13 | 1594323 | 131265927 | 4843021833 | 105727411647 | 1518770060379 | 15099767529561 | 106370519417019 | 534223200760821 | 1897110623651958 | 4651471799844012 | 7526660306202648 | 7407889358980032 | 3777613254387840 | 664565853952000 | 26582634158080000 | |
| 14 | 4782969 | 457570701 | 19779702579 | 510903108261 | 8785406647017 | 106050105003843 | 923102259433497 | 5857490378963223 | 27060259901388714 | 89838840345610356 | 208638852912368424 | 323290080325046016 | 307648414122364800 | 153098227737369600 | 26582634158080000 | 1143053268797440000 |
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Technical details
- Node id
n-b5ff02f9a0149f78· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:reversal- Fingerprint
f6-f061f7c708547767
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 3, 1; 2: 9, 15, 4; 3: 27, 108, 117, 28; 4: 81, 594, 1431, 1254, 280; 5: 243, 2835, 12015, 22365, 17142, 3640; 6: 729, 12393, 81405, 259335, 409266, 285192, 58240; 7: 2187, 51030, 479682, 2324700, 6155163, 8631630, 5593368, 1106560; 8: 6561, 201204, 2561706, 17527104, 69608889, 161308476, 206675964, 126373776, 24344320; 9: 19683, 767637, 12715218, 116623962, 647004267, 2224147653, 4652739792, 5546020428, 3232377360, 608608000;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (3+(3*n-2)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(3 + (3*n - 2)*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (3 + (3*n - 2)*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
- Coefficients of one sign? Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
- Hadamard kernel (Malo)? Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›