A059344 → basis A013610
nonnegative coefficients
Proved for all n: all roots real, in (−∞, 0] · coefficients of one sign · interlacing (weak) · Hadamard kernel what this means
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
| 2 | 3 | 6 | 9 | ||||||
| 3 | 7 | 18 | 25 | ||||||
| 4 | 25 | 108 | 108 | 241 | |||||
| 5 | 81 | 420 | 540 | 1041 | |||||
| 6 | 331 | 2250 | 4860 | 3240 | 10681 | ||||
| 7 | 1303 | 10206 | 26460 | 22680 | 60649 | ||||
| 8 | 5937 | 55608 | 189000 | 272160 | 136080 | 658785 | |||
| 9 | 26785 | 281448 | 1102248 | 1905120 | 1224720 | 4540321 | |||
| 10 | 133651 | 1602990 | 7507080 | 17010000 | 18370800 | 7348320 | 51972841 | ||
| 11 | 669351 | 8839050 | 46438920 | 121247280 | 157172400 | 80831520 | 415198521 | ||
| 12 | 3609673 | 52925796 | 317392020 | 990934560 | 1683990000 | 1454967360 | 484989120 | 4988808529 | |
| 13 | 19674097 | 313256268 | 2068337700 | 7244471520 | 14185931760 | 14711336640 | 6304858560 | 44847866545 | |
| 14 | 113525595 | 1970881458 | 14448742308 | 57765347640 | 135262567440 | 183891708000 | 132402029760 | 37829151360 | 563683953561 |
Generated b-files: A293720 (row sums) ?
Computed in your browser ?
Technical details
- Node id
n-b2d4a92113cb2b7b· revision 1 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610- Fingerprint
f6-8f443bd722130c9e
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7 (half affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): no
OEIS matches ?
- A293720: row sums, 15 terms agree OEIS nonn (row-sum match: finite agreement only) · view at the OEIS · generated b-file 200 terms from n = 0 ?
A generated b-file is computed from the node's definition along the row alignment of its OEIS link and starts at the entry's offset. It is an identification on a finite prefix, not a proof that the node and the OEIS entry agree for every n.
OEIS submission text ?
Fields to paste into an OEIS submission: the example %e, the formula
%F and programs %t (Mathematica) and %o (PARI/GP) that list the same rows.
For an OEIS link the row numbers, the offset and the orientation are those of the entry, as matched;
the matched terms were compared with the published ones, which identifies the node with the entry on a
finite prefix, not for every n. The PARI/GP program is not machine-checked here.
The atlas's own rows: n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 1; 2: 3, 6; 3: 7, 18; 4: 25, 108, 108; 5: 81, 420, 540; 6: 331, 2250, 4860, 3240; 7: 1303, 10206, 26460, 22680; 8: 5937, 55608, 189000, 272160, 136080; 9: 26785, 281448, 1102248, 1905120, 1224720;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (2*n-2+(6*n-6)*x)*P(n-2,x) + P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 1, P(1,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[1, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(2*n - 2 + (6*n - 6)*x)*P[n - 2, x] + P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; v[2] = 1; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (2*n - 2 + (6*n - 6)*x)*v[i - 2] + v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)Generated with polytool c48629374597.
Proved properties
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Real-rooted. Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
Every polynomial of the sequence has only real roots, inside the stated interval.by the cited steps:
e-3c0217934a464502 -
Coefficients of one sign. Every nonzero row, n >= 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
All coefficients of each polynomial have the same sign (after x -> -x when alternating).derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-3c0217934a464502 -
Hadamard kernel (Malo). Rows P_n, n >= 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Multiplying the coefficients of any real-rooted polynomial termwise by those of a row (Hadamard product) gives a real-rooted polynomial again.derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-3c0217934a464502 -
Interlacing of consecutive rows. Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m >= 1
The roots of consecutive polynomials alternate on the real line.by the cited steps:
e-3c0217934a464502
Proof chains
1 incoming proof step. Each step is expanded back to the roots of the proof DAG, the theorem checks of a node's own rule. JSON
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basis_map A013610
e-3c0217934a464502Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows: row n consists of the nonzero coefficients of the expansion of 2^n x^n in terms of Hermite polyn…
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
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parent_provers paper_theorem
e-94e95c2ea0369f05root: theorem checkParent-row provers of polytool polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows: row n consists of the nonzero coefficients of the expansion of 2^n x^n in terms of Hermite polyn…
Related sequences ?
No candidate equalities or related sequences.