A038328 → basis A013611 → basis A007318

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, −1]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(22 + 8\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 484 + 352\,x + 64\,x^{2}\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14x15x16Pn(1)
048435264900
11064811616422451227000
2234256340736185856450564096810000
351536329370240681472024780804505603276824300000
4113379904247374336224885760109035520297369604325376262144729000000
52494357888634927462469264814084197867520152649728033305395240370176209715221870000000
6548758735361596389048322031767879681477649367046716588032019539165184355257548836909875216777216656100000000
71207269217792395106289459257470005739524876242911232265976886067296718867660823446998220836540776448332188876813421772819683000000000
826559922791424965815374233601580425157836801532533486387209752485822464042556301770752128958490214402679656939520365407764480295279001601073741824590490000000000
958431830141132823372732056453124249587646627840463591379632128033715736700518401716437504753664624159092637696162119244840960294762263347203572875919360259845521408858993459217714700000000000
10128550026310492165609455693548748811218911387097497613598680469209088011126193111171072064734214464995328274630000760586248559896127602688194543093809152031441308090368034299608825856226774273228868719476736531441000000000000
112828100578830827521336920273629118464291691696064534937638892226141937991683535656921994362880231424816712358297611220597173932523524080217154157281281112786496588349442248053528461312032698960413982723242872107171841965377034649654975581388815943230000000000000
1262218212734278205443167472648290526822474867535323230633984108898233197426376704108898233197426376704791987150526737285124319929911964021555217952955478292037632571230401582019379213848009735321681922517819951876669443329348696696422430266806333603841693247906775044398046511104478296900000000000000
1313688006801541205196874661855281133846528019004835889743160934402994701412929225359360326694699592279130112026135575967382330408961583974301053474570240740559413479546552320269294332174380564480761640535442692505601661761168238601830427467126747745484803329348696696422402793859046178816014513553486643203518437208883214348907000000000000000
1430113614963390651432961752064870597274265190447783587379925661777920810872997962374866534409583044521373521149952083633843095623457308672557558953970823048724482896410150497782071296011848950615672744837120382996383536896802816097489988536664640716819336857230412821299229298268530928517120327812794751647744025543854136492032012384898975268864281474976710656430467210000000000000000
Technical details
Node id
n-b1d961b0981a7a0a · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:shift_x_plus_one
Fingerprint
f6-432dc7cc45625337

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:             484,              352,               64;
  1:           10648,            11616,             4224,              512;
  2:          234256,           340736,           185856,            45056,             4096;
  3:         5153632,          9370240,          6814720,          2478080,           450560,            32768;
  4:       113379904,        247374336,        224885760,        109035520,         29736960,          4325376,          262144;
  5:      2494357888,       6349274624,       6926481408,       4197867520,       1526497280,        333053952,        40370176,         2097152;
  6:     54875873536,     159638904832,     203176787968,     147764936704,      67165880320,      19539165184,      3552575488,       369098752,       16777216;
  7:   1207269217792,    3951062894592,    5747000573952,    4876242911232,    2659768860672,     967188676608,    234469982208,     36540776448,     3321888768,     134217728;
  8:  26559922791424,   96581537423360,  158042515783680,  153253348638720,   97524858224640,   42556301770752,  12895849021440,   2679656939520,   365407764480,   29527900160,   1073741824;
  9: 584318301411328, 2337273205645312, 4249587646627840, 4635913796321280, 3371573670051840, 1716437504753664, 624159092637696, 162119244840960, 29476226334720, 3572875919360, 259845521408, 8589934592;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (22+8*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 484 + 352*x + 64*x^2.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 484 + 352*x + 64*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(22 + 8*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 484 + 352*x + 64*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (22 + 8*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.