A038319 → basis A013610 → D
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)
Recurrence
\(\left(1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(32 + 30\,x + 16\,n + 15\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 480 + 450\,x\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 480 | 450 | 930 | |||||||
| 1 | 11520 | 21600 | 10125 | 43245 | ||||||
| 2 | 245760 | 691200 | 648000 | 202500 | 1787460 | |||||
| 3 | 4915200 | 18432000 | 25920000 | 16200000 | 3796875 | 69264075 | ||||
| 4 | 94371840 | 442368000 | 829440000 | 777600000 | 364500000 | 68343750 | 2576623590 | |||
| 5 | 1761607680 | 9909043200 | 23224320000 | 29030400000 | 20412000000 | 7654500000 | 1196015625 | 93187886505 | ||
| 6 | 32212254720 | 211392921600 | 594542592000 | 928972800000 | 870912000000 | 489888000000 | 153090000000 | 20503125000 | 3301513693320 | |
| 7 | 579820584960 | 4348654387200 | 14269022208000 | 26754416640000 | 31352832000000 | 23514624000000 | 11022480000000 | 2952450000000 | 345990234375 | 115140290054535 |
Compute more
?
Technical details
- Node id
n-98095ae5bcb61b1c· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:derivative- Fingerprint
f6-d935ec63feee39a0
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 (affine: slope 1, intercept 1)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 480, 450; 1: 11520, 21600, 10125; 2: 245760, 691200, 648000, 202500; 3: 4915200, 18432000, 25920000, 16200000, 3796875; 4: 94371840, 442368000, 829440000, 777600000, 364500000, 68343750; 5: 1761607680, 9909043200, 23224320000, 29030400000, 20412000000, 7654500000, 1196015625; 6: 32212254720, 211392921600, 594542592000, 928972800000, 870912000000, 489888000000, 153090000000, 20503125000; 7: 579820584960, 4348654387200, 14269022208000, 26754416640000, 31352832000000, 23514624000000, 11022480000000, 2952450000000, 345990234375; 8: 10307921510400, 86973087744000, 326149079040000, 713451110400000, 1003290624000000, 940584960000000, 587865600000000, 236196000000000, 55358437500000, 5766503906250; 9: 181419418583040, 1700807049216000, 7175279738880000, 17938199347200000, 29429858304000000, 33108590592000000, 25866086400000000, 13856832000000000, 4871542500000000, 1014904687500000, 95147314453125;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy (n+1)*P(n,x) = (16*n+32+(15*n+30)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 480 + 450*x.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 480 + 450*x;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((16*n + 32 + (15*n + 30)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n + 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 480 + 450*x; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((16*n + 32 + (15*n + 30)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n + 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
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Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Laguerre’s theorem on differential operators
-
Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Laguerre’s theorem on differential operators
- Interlacing of consecutive rows? Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m ≥ 1
Proof chains ? JSON
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Laguerre’s theorem on differential operators [SP14] polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013610 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*11^(i-j)*5^j.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*11^(i-j)*5^j.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A007318 of Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
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Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
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from
Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
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from
basis_map_A007318 of Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
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from
Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*11^(i-j)*5^j.?
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from
basis_map_A013610 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*11^(i-j)*5^j.?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A027467 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- A038259 → basis A007318 → basis A013610
- A038319 → basis A013610
- A038319 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A038336 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013610
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.