A038271 → basis A013610 → D

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(\left(-1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(12\,n + 15\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 0\)
\(P_{1}(x) = 15\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13Pn(1)
00
11515
2360450810
36480162001012532805
41036803888004860002025001180980
5155520077760001458000012150000379687539858075
622394880139968000349920000437400000273375000683437501291401630
73135283202351462400734832000012247200000114817500005740875000119601562540679151345
8429981696037623398400141087744000293932800000367416000000275562000000114817500000205031250001255242384360
95804752896058047528960025395793920006348948480000992023200000099202320000006200145000000221433750000034599023437538127987424935
107739670528008707129344000435356467200001269789696000002380855680000002976069600000002480058000000001328602500000004151882812500057665039062501143839622748050
11102163650969601277045637120007183381708800002394460569600000523788249600000078568237440000008184191400000000584585100000000027402426562500007611785156250009514731445312533972036795617085
1213374150672384018389457174528001149341073408000043100290252800000107750725632000000188563769856000000235704712320000000210450636000000000131531647500000000548048531250000001370121328125000015569560546875001000630901979994140
1317386395874099202607959381114880017929720745164800074707169771520000021011391498240000004202278299648000000612832252032000000065660598432000000005129734252500000000284985236250000000010686946359375000002428851445312500002530053588867187529268453882914828595
1422468573129605120365114313356083200273835735017062400012550804521615360000392212641300480000008824784429260800000014707974048768000000018384967560960000000017235907088400000000011969379922500000000059846899612500000000204023521406250000004250490029296875000408700964355468750851036582133985016070
Technical details
Node id
n-92221d6c8c131732 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:derivative
Fingerprint
f6-6b726760bd05165a

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 (affine: slope 1, intercept -1)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:           0;
  1:          15;
  2:         360,          450;
  3:        6480,        16200,         10125;
  4:      103680,       388800,        486000,        202500;
  5:     1555200,      7776000,      14580000,      12150000,       3796875;
  6:    22394880,    139968000,     349920000,     437400000,     273375000,      68343750;
  7:   313528320,   2351462400,    7348320000,   12247200000,   11481750000,    5740875000,    1196015625;
  8:  4299816960,  37623398400,  141087744000,  293932800000,  367416000000,  275562000000,  114817500000,   20503125000;
  9: 58047528960, 580475289600, 2539579392000, 6348948480000, 9920232000000, 9920232000000, 6200145000000, 2214337500000, 345990234375;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy (n-1)*P(n,x) = (12*n+15*n*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 0, P(1,x) = 15.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 0;
P[1, x_] := 15;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((12*n + 15*n*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n - 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 0; v[2] = 15; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((12*n + 15*n*x)*v[i - 1])/(n - 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.