A026374 → basis A013609
nonnegative coefficients
Proved for all n: all roots real, in (−∞, 0] · coefficients of one sign · Hadamard kernel what this means
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 5 | 10 | 4 | 19 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 10 | 30 | 28 | 8 | 76 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 25 | 100 | 140 | 80 | 16 | 361 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 50 | 250 | 480 | 440 | 192 | 32 | 1444 | |||||||||
| 6 | 125 | 750 | 1800 | 2200 | 1440 | 480 | 64 | 6859 | ||||||||
| 7 | 250 | 1750 | 5100 | 8000 | 7280 | 3840 | 1088 | 128 | 27436 | |||||||
| 8 | 625 | 5000 | 17000 | 32000 | 36400 | 25600 | 10880 | 2560 | 256 | 130321 | ||||||
| 9 | 1250 | 11250 | 44000 | 98000 | 136800 | 124000 | 72960 | 26880 | 5632 | 512 | 521284 | |||||
| 10 | 3125 | 31250 | 137500 | 350000 | 570000 | 620000 | 456000 | 224000 | 70400 | 12800 | 1024 | 2476099 | ||||
| 11 | 6250 | 68750 | 337500 | 975000 | 1840000 | 2380000 | 2152000 | 1360000 | 588800 | 166400 | 27648 | 2048 | 9904396 | |||
| 12 | 15625 | 187500 | 1012500 | 3250000 | 6900000 | 10200000 | 10760000 | 8160000 | 4416000 | 1664000 | 414720 | 61440 | 4096 | 47045881 | ||
| 13 | 31250 | 406250 | 2400000 | 8525000 | 20300000 | 34200000 | 41920000 | 37840000 | 25152000 | 12160000 | 4157440 | 952320 | 131072 | 8192 | 188183524 | |
| 14 | 78125 | 1093750 | 7000000 | 27125000 | 71050000 | 133000000 | 183400000 | 189200000 | 146720000 | 85120000 | 36377600 | 11110400 | 2293760 | 286720 | 16384 | 893871739 |
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Technical details
- Node id
n-8b4c5b34b9871b90· revision 1 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013609- Fingerprint
f6-326347369fc37ac9
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): no
OEIS matches ?
No OEIS matches.
OEIS submission text ?
Fields to paste into an OEIS submission: the example %e, the formula
%F and programs %t (Mathematica) and %o (PARI/GP) that list the same rows.
For an OEIS link the row numbers, the offset and the orientation are those of the entry, as matched;
the matched terms were compared with the published ones, which identifies the node with the entry on a
finite prefix, not for every n. The PARI/GP program is not machine-checked here.
The atlas's own rows: n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 2, 2; 2: 5, 10, 4; 3: 10, 30, 28, 8; 4: 25, 100, 140, 80, 16; 5: 50, 250, 480, 440, 192, 32; 6: 125, 750, 1800, 2200, 1440, 480, 64; 7: 250, 1750, 5100, 8000, 7280, 3840, 1088, 128; 8: 625, 5000, 17000, 32000, 36400, 25600, 10880, 2560, 256; 9: 1250, 11250, 44000, 98000, 136800, 124000, 72960, 26880, 5632, 512;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (5+10*x+4*x^2)*P(n-2,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 1, P(1,x) = 2 + 2*x.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[1, x_] := 2 + 2*x;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(5 + 10*x + 4*x^2)*P[n - 2, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; v[2] = 2 + 2*x; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (5 + 10*x + 4*x^2)*v[i - 2]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)Generated with polytool c48629374597.
Proved properties
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Real-rooted. Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
Every polynomial of the sequence has only real roots, inside the stated interval.by the cited steps:
e-31057cc4a5bc6e44 -
Coefficients of one sign. Every nonzero row, n >= 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
All coefficients of each polynomial have the same sign (after x -> -x when alternating).derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-31057cc4a5bc6e44 -
Hadamard kernel (Malo). Rows P_n, n >= 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Multiplying the coefficients of any real-rooted polynomial termwise by those of a row (Hadamard product) gives a real-rooted polynomial again.derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-31057cc4a5bc6e44
Proof chains
1 incoming proof step. Each step is expanded back to the roots of the proof DAG, the theorem checks of a node's own rule. JSON
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basis_map A013609
e-31057cc4a5bc6e44Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangular array T read by rows: T(n,0) = T(n,n) = 1 for all n >= 0, T(n,k) = T(n-1,k-1) + T(n-1,k) for odd n and 1< = …
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
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parent_provers periodic_product
e-6e3ca670df3d0a74root: theorem checkParent-row provers of polytool polytool ?
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preserver_image reversal, shift 0
e-b2e3690a28625635Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangular array T read by rows: T(n,0) = T(n,n) = 1 for all n >= 0, T(n,k) = T(n-1,k-1) + T(n-1,k) for odd n and 1< = …
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
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premise (sequence):
Triangular array T read by rows: T(n,0) = T(n,n) = 1 for all n >= 0, T(n,k) = T(n-1,k-1) + T(n-1,k) for odd n and 1< = …
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premise (sequence):
Triangular array T read by rows: T(n,0) = T(n,n) = 1 for all n >= 0, T(n,k) = T(n-1,k-1) + T(n-1,k) for odd n and 1< = …
Related sequences ?
No candidate equalities or related sequences.