A099093 → basis A013609 → reverse
nonnegative coefficients
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(\left(2\,n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(-10\,x - 7\,x^{2} + 12\,n + 16\,n x + 7\,n x^{2}\right)\,P_{n-1}(x) + \left(-12\,x - 20\,x^{2} - 7\,x^{3}\right)\,P_{n-1}'(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 6 | 3 | 9 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 36 | 42 | 12 | 90 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 216 | 396 | 234 | 45 | 891 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 1296 | 3240 | 2952 | 1170 | 171 | 8829 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 7776 | 24624 | 30456 | 18468 | 5508 | 648 | 87480 | |||||||||
| 6 | 46656 | 178848 | 279936 | 229608 | 104328 | 24948 | 2457 | 866781 | ||||||||
| 7 | 279936 | 1259712 | 2387232 | 2474064 | 1516968 | 551124 | 109998 | 9315 | 8588349 | |||||||
| 8 | 1679616 | 8678016 | 19315584 | 24222240 | 18741456 | 9172440 | 2776032 | 475470 | 35316 | 85096170 | ||||||
| 9 | 10077696 | 58786560 | 150325632 | 221382720 | 207121536 | 127783008 | 52031160 | 13494276 | 2024190 | 133893 | 843160671 | |||||
| 10 | 60466176 | 393030144 | 1135420416 | 1921200768 | 2110157568 | 1573178112 | 806794992 | 281232648 | 63808884 | 8514234 | 507627 | 8354311569 | ||||
| 11 | 362797056 | 2600045568 | 8374565376 | 16011779328 | 20203820928 | 17676418752 | 10948366944 | 4803316848 | 1463610384 | 295140024 | 35464392 | 1924560 | 82777250160 | |||
| 12 | 2176782336 | 17051461632 | 60587108352 | 129185985024 | 184191729408 | 185094523008 | 134488999296 | 71225306208 | 27299393712 | 7388222544 | 1340718480 | 146529000 | 7296561 | 820184055561 | ||
| 13 | 13060694016 | 111015899136 | 431365699584 | 1014924764160 | 1613902703616 | 1832400589824 | 1528887540096 | 949538293056 | 439137282816 | 149419129248 | 36370649808 | 5999535864 | 601306902 | 27663363 | 8126651751489 | |
| 14 | 78364164096 | 718338170880 | 3030081011712 | 7798322718720 | 13685067749376 | 17328819981312 | 16333669336320 | 11646109943424 | 6314257411200 | 2591398904832 | 792708802992 | 175318143120 | 26507778444 | 2453267250 | 104879772 | 80521522263450 |
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Technical details
- Node id
n-835e923f3e04ffe3· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:reversal- Fingerprint
f6-a264a61b871c93de
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): no
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 6, 3; 2: 36, 42, 12; 3: 216, 396, 234, 45; 4: 1296, 3240, 2952, 1170, 171; 5: 7776, 24624, 30456, 18468, 5508, 648; 6: 46656, 178848, 279936, 229608, 104328, 24948, 2457; 7: 279936, 1259712, 2387232, 2474064, 1516968, 551124, 109998, 9315; 8: 1679616, 8678016, 19315584, 24222240, 18741456, 9172440, 2776032, 475470, 35316; 9: 10077696, 58786560, 150325632, 221382720, 207121536, 127783008, 52031160, 13494276, 2024190, 133893;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy 2*n*P(n,x) = (12*n+(16*n-10)*x+(7*n-7)*x^2)*P(n-1,x) - (12*x+20*x^2+7*x^3)*d/dx P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((12*n + (16*n - 10)*x + (7*n - 7)*x^2)*P[n - 1, x] - (12*x + 20*x^2 + 7*x^3)*D[P[n - 1, x], x])/(2*n)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((12*n + (16*n - 10)*x + (7*n - 7)*x^2)*v[i - 1] - (12*x + 20*x^2 + 7*x^3)*deriv(v[i - 1], x))/(2*n)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
- Coefficients of one sign? Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
- Hadamard kernel (Malo)? Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Riordan array (1, 3+3x).?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Riordan array (1, 3+3x).?
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Affine-current basis map theorem polytool RealRooted orderTwoConstants_nonneg_iff ? step ›
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from
a(n) = 1 if n is of the form m(m+3)/2, otherwise 0.?
no recorded property covers this requirement
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from
a(n) = 1 if n is of the form m(m+3)/2, otherwise 0.?
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Ma–Wang interval theorem [MW08, Thm 2, Cor 3] RealRooted RealRooted.affineEndpointStep_closed ? step › direct check
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Riordan array (1, 3+3x).?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Riordan array (1, 3+3x).?
- ↑ Affine-current basis map theorem (above)
- ↑ Ma–Wang interval theorem (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Liu–Wang theorem for three-term recurrences (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
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from
Riordan array (1, 3+3x).?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
Riordan array (1, 3+3x).?
- ↑ Affine-current basis map theorem (above)
- ↑ Ma–Wang interval theorem (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Liu–Wang theorem for three-term recurrences (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
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from
Riordan array (1, 3+3x).?
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from
basis_map_A013609 of Riordan array (1, 3+3x).?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
References
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [MW08] Shi-Mei Ma and Yi Wang. q-Eulerian polynomials and polynomials with only real zeros. The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 15(1):Research Paper 17, January 2008. doi:10.37236/741