A013612 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A013610
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(11 + 15\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 121 + 330\,x + 225\,x^{2}\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | x15 | x16 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 121 | 330 | 225 | 676 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1331 | 5445 | 7425 | 3375 | 17576 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 14641 | 79860 | 163350 | 148500 | 50625 | 456976 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 161051 | 1098075 | 2994750 | 4083750 | 2784375 | 759375 | 11881376 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 1771561 | 14494590 | 49413375 | 89842500 | 91884375 | 50118750 | 11390625 | 308915776 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 19487171 | 186013905 | 760965975 | 1729468125 | 2358365625 | 1929571875 | 877078125 | 170859375 | 8031810176 | |||||||||
| 6 | 214358881 | 2338460520 | 11160834300 | 30438639000 | 51884043750 | 56600775000 | 38591437500 | 15035625000 | 2562890625 | 208827064576 | ||||||||
| 7 | 2357947691 | 28938448935 | 157846085100 | 502237543500 | 1027304066250 | 1400869181250 | 1273517437500 | 744263437500 | 253726171875 | 38443359375 | 5429503678976 | |||||||
| 8 | 25937424601 | 353692153650 | 2170383670125 | 7892304255000 | 18833907881250 | 30819121987500 | 35021729531250 | 27289659375000 | 13954939453125 | 4228769531250 | 576650390625 | 141167095653376 | ||||||
| 9 | 285311670611 | 4279675059165 | 29179602676125 | 119371101856875 | 325557550518750 | 621518960081250 | 847525854656250 | 825512196093750 | 562849224609375 | 255840556640625 | 69774697265625 | 8649755859375 | 3670344486987776 | |||||
| 10 | 3138428376721 | 51356100709980 | 385170755324850 | 1750776160567500 | 5371699583559375 | 11720071818675000 | 18645568802437500 | 21793521976875000 | 18574024412109375 | 11256984492187500 | 4605130019531250 | 1141767773437500 | 129746337890625 | 95428956661682176 | ||||
| 11 | 34522712143931 | 611993533460595 | 5007219819223050 | 25036099096115250 | 85350337827665625 | 209496283758815625 | 380902334106937500 | 519412273782187500 | 531217098186328125 | 402437195595703125 | 219511197597656250 | 81636395800781250 | 18553726318359375 | 1946195068359375 | 2481152873203736576 | |||
| 12 | 379749833583241 | 7249769550225510 | 64259321013362475 | 350505387345613500 | 1314395202546050625 | 3584714188761956250 | 7332369931558546875 | 11427070023208125000 | 13634572186782421875 | 12395065624347656250 | 8451181107509765625 | 4190668317773437500 | 1428636926513671875 | 299714040527343750 | 29192926025390625 | 64509974703297150976 | ||
| 13 | 4177248169415651 | 85443712556229225 | 815599074400369875 | 4819449076002185625 | 19715928038190759375 | 59147784114572278125 | 134426782078573359375 | 235683319228667578125 | 321386344402728515625 | 340864304669560546875 | 278888976547822265625 | 172865068108154296875 | 78575030958251953125 | 24726408343505859375 | 4816832794189453125 | 437893890380859375 | 1677259342285725925376 | |
| 14 | 45949729863572161 | 1002539560659756240 | 10253245506747507000 | 65247925952029590000 | 289166944560131137500 | 946364545833156450000 | 2365911364582891125000 | 4608918242693943750000 | 7070499576860027343750 | 8570302517406093750000 | 8180743312069453125000 | 6084850397407031250000 | 3457301362163085937500 | 1450615956152343750000 | 423881285888671875000 | 77069324707031250000 | 6568408355712890625 | 43608742899428874059776 |
Compute more
?
Technical details
- Node id
n-7e240212e767dd6b· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610- Fingerprint
f6-c62c9860d860e562
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 121, 330, 225; 1: 1331, 5445, 7425, 3375; 2: 14641, 79860, 163350, 148500, 50625; 3: 161051, 1098075, 2994750, 4083750, 2784375, 759375; 4: 1771561, 14494590, 49413375, 89842500, 91884375, 50118750, 11390625; 5: 19487171, 186013905, 760965975, 1729468125, 2358365625, 1929571875, 877078125, 170859375; 6: 214358881, 2338460520, 11160834300, 30438639000, 51884043750, 56600775000, 38591437500, 15035625000, 2562890625; 7: 2357947691, 28938448935, 157846085100, 502237543500, 1027304066250, 1400869181250, 1273517437500, 744263437500, 253726171875, 38443359375; 8: 25937424601, 353692153650, 2170383670125, 7892304255000, 18833907881250, 30819121987500, 35021729531250, 27289659375000, 13954939453125, 4228769531250, 576650390625; 9: 285311670611, 4279675059165, 29179602676125, 119371101856875, 325557550518750, 621518960081250, 847525854656250, 825512196093750, 562849224609375, 255840556640625, 69774697265625, 8649755859375;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (11+15*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 121 + 330*x + 225*x^2.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 121 + 330*x + 225*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(11 + 15*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 121 + 330*x + 225*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (11 + 15*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
-
Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
-
Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
Proof chains ? JSON
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
basis_map_A007318 of Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
-
Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
-
from
Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
-
-
from
basis_map_A007318 of Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+5x)^n.?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- A038259 → basis A013610
- A038259 → basis A013610 → D
- A038271 → basis A013609 → basis A013610
- A038259 → basis A013610 → reverse
- A013618 → basis A013610 → x ↦ x+1
- A038336 → basis A013610
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.