A034870 → basis A013609 → basis A013611

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(16 + 64\,x + 64\,x^{2}\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14x15x16x17x18x19x20x21x22x23x24x25x26x27x28Pn(1)
011
1166464144
2256204861448192409620736
34096491522457606553609830407864322621442985984
4655361048576734003229360128734003201174405121174405126710886416777216429981696
51048576209715201887436801006632960352321536084557168641409286144016106127360120795955205368709120107374182461917364224
6167772164026531844429185024295279001601328755507204252017623049921374453761700807049216212600881152018897856102401133871366144412316860416687194767368916100448256
7268435456751619276897710505984781684047872429926226329617197049053184515911471595521179226220789762063645886382082751527848509442751527848509442001111162552321000555581276163078632557772843980465111041283918464548864
842949672961374389534722061584302080192414534860801250694476595206003333487656962201222278807552628920651087872014150714649477120251568260435148803521955646092083238421334321004544320177786008371201970324836974592084442493013196802251799813685248281474976710656184884258895036416
9687194767362473901162496420563197624324486007441326083364505580994560188412312535695368164533543213465627992686433874739276979887693155532817106641709590118403079195507726221312447882982941995827252253014676566179844823355200913801216344525371493842944018374686479671623686890507429876858881621295865853378561801439850948198426623333280885243904
1010995116277764398046511104083562883710976010027546045317120852341413851955205454985048652513282727492524326256640109099700973050265603545740281624133632094553074176643563520208016763188615839744378212296706574254080567318445059861381120698238086227521699840698238086227521699840558590468982017359872349119043113760849920164291314406475694080547637714688252313601152921504606846976011529215046068469763833759992447475122176
111759218604441677405618595430416255179905040384216735732067205120205898945463844864014824724073396830208840067697492487045123840309474251369349121440116052844263505920448036105329326424064011648938738562487025664254158663386817898741764659575495424994810265671685776852692227850240921674273820328643788809831192254083505533747286022932223230673420288607220698046334165319683373448322479634251776014203992936756354744320426119788102690642329681165673924322027110473786976294838206464552061438912436417593344
1228147497671065613510798882111488310748374288564224455764282289894195247855249640438890496382841997123511123968242466598178223711846412469710763451505180672529962707446688970178561884311848699338560634885652935546098015681904641438929048097676719030272311767960421163289123225657557161923907068761210889044696873756825091047424120595958316757667880632321356704531063523763657113612768983821774341305008128993143186138004323722854462724832808716062550917123136241640435803127545856119475872016602023906508832584328731800551974502456668397794435742564352472236648286964521369679496847203390844133441536
13450359962737049623418718062326579258546795155816448009367487224930631680010772610308670226432009479897071629799260160663592795014085948211203791958828651919704064001801180443609661859430400720472177443864743772160024496054033091401288253440712612480962658946567372801781531202406647366418432003837144128260471250747392007126124809626589465673728001140179969540254314507796480156774745811784968244822016018444087742562937440567296001844408774256293744056729600155318633621582631078461440010872304353510784175492300806212745344863305243138457602823975156756047837790208009822522284368862044487680024556305710922155111219200392900891374754481779507230223145490365729367654411447545997288281555215581184
147205759403792793640352252661239644161089510821853470392321888485424546015346688236060678068251918336002266182509455218416025601737406590582334118952960109208414265175287477043205733441748921702592544768025481963328540900411310080096831460648455421562978304031690296212221774329701990408978917260129502726748897280221019501787803144043049779204736132181167210229493923840088407800715121257617219911680143662676162072043627982356480202817895758219355710092738560247888539260045879201224458240260935304484258820211815219200234841774035832938190633697280178927065932063191002387578880113862678320403848819701186560594066147758628776450614886402475275615660953235210895360079208819701150503526748651521827895839257319312155738112270799383593676935134183424193428131138340667952988161648446623609512543951043690496
Technical details
Node id
n-6bdf4eb144359de4 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013611
Fingerprint
f6-90334921cba1a1bb

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28 (affine: slope 2, intercept 0)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:           1;
  1:          16,            64,             64;
  2:         256,          2048,           6144,            8192,             4096;
  3:        4096,         49152,         245760,          655360,           983040,            786432,            262144;
  4:       65536,       1048576,        7340032,        29360128,         73400320,         117440512,         117440512,           67108864,           16777216;
  5:     1048576,      20971520,      188743680,      1006632960,       3523215360,        8455716864,       14092861440,        16106127360,        12079595520,          5368709120,          1073741824;
  6:    16777216,     402653184,     4429185024,     29527900160,     132875550720,      425201762304,      992137445376,      1700807049216,      2126008811520,       1889785610240,       1133871366144,        412316860416,         68719476736;
  7:   268435456,    7516192768,    97710505984,    781684047872,    4299262263296,    17197049053184,    51591147159552,    117922622078976,    206364588638208,     275152784850944,     275152784850944,     200111116255232,     100055558127616,      30786325577728,       4398046511104;
  8:  4294967296,  137438953472,  2061584302080,  19241453486080,  125069447659520,   600333348765696,  2201222278807552,   6289206510878720,  14150714649477120,   25156826043514880,   35219556460920832,   38421334321004544,   32017778600837120,   19703248369745920,    8444249301319680,    2251799813685248,    281474976710656;
  9: 68719476736, 2473901162496, 42056319762432, 448600744132608, 3364505580994560, 18841231253569536, 81645335432134656, 279926864338747392, 769798876931555328, 1710664170959011840, 3079195507726221312, 4478829829419958272, 5225301467656617984, 4823355200913801216, 3445253714938429440, 1837468647967162368, 689050742987685888, 162129586585337856, 18014398509481984;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (16+64*x+64*x^2)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(16 + 64*x + 64*x^2)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (16 + 64*x + 64*x^2)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.