A038328 → basis A013611 → reverse

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(8 + 14\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 64 + 224\,x + 196\,x^{2}\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9Pn(1)
064224196484
151226884704274410648
2409628672752648780838416234256
3327682867201003520175616015366405378245153632
42621442752512120422402809856036879360258155527529536113379904
52097152256901121348730883933798406884147207228354564216540161054135042494357888
616777216234881024143864627250352619521101463552015420489728134929285126746464256147578905654875873536
713421772821139292161479750451260423143424158610751488277568815104323830284288242872713216106256812032206610467841207269217792
Technical details
Node id
n-69d1a6e742732aa5 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:reversal
Fingerprint
f6-d36c4f1a2e9bd6b7

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:         64,          224,           196;
  1:        512,         2688,          4704,          2744;
  2:       4096,        28672,         75264,         87808,          38416;
  3:      32768,       286720,       1003520,       1756160,        1536640,         537824;
  4:     262144,      2752512,      12042240,      28098560,       36879360,       25815552,         7529536;
  5:    2097152,     25690112,     134873088,     393379840,      688414720,      722835456,       421654016,       105413504;
  6:   16777216,    234881024,    1438646272,    5035261952,    11014635520,    15420489728,     13492928512,      6746464256,      1475789056;
  7:  134217728,   2113929216,   14797504512,   60423143424,   158610751488,   277568815104,    323830284288,    242872713216,    106256812032,    20661046784;
  8: 1073741824,  18790481920,  147975045120,  690550210560,  2114810019840,  4441101041664,   6476605685760,   6476605685760,   4250272481280,  1652883742720,   289254654976;
  9: 8589934592, 165356240896, 1446867107840, 7596052316160, 26586183106560, 65136148611072, 113988260069376, 142485325086720, 124674659450880, 72726884679680, 25454409637888, 4049565169664;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (8+14*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 64 + 224*x + 196*x^2.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 64 + 224*x + 196*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(8 + 14*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 64 + 224*x + 196*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (8 + 14*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Candidate equalities ?

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.