A038329 → basis A013611 → reverse

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(12 + 15\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 144 + 360\,x + 225\,x^{2}\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14x15x16Pn(1)
0144360225729
1172864808100337519683
22073610368019440016200050625531441
3248832155520038880004860000303750075937514348907
4298598422394880699840001166400001093500005467500011390625387420489
535831808313528320117573120024494400003061800000229635000095681250017085937510460353203
642998169642998169601881169920047029248000734832000007348320000045927000000164025000002562890625282429536481
7515978035258047528960290237644800846526464000158723712000019840464000001653372000000885735000000276792187500384433593757625597484987
86191736422477396705280043535646720001451188224000031744742400000476171136000004960116000000035429400000000166075312500004613203125000576650390625205891132094649
974300837068810216365096960638522818560002394460569600005986151424000001047576499200000130947062400000011691702000000007307313750000003044714062500007611785156250086497558593755559060566555523
108916100448256133741506723840919472858726400383113691136000010775072563200000215501451264000003142729497600000033672101760000000263063295000000001461462750000000054804853125000001245564843750000129746337890625150094635296999121
1110699320537907217386395874099201303979690557440059765735817216000186767924428800000420227829964800000700379716608000000875474645760000000820757480400000000569970472500000000284985236250000000971540578125000002024042871093750019461950683593754052555153018976267
121283918464548864224685731296051201825571566780416009127857833902080003137701130403840000784425282600960000014707974048768000000210113914982400000002298120945120000000019151007876000000000119693799225000000005440627237500000000170019601171875000032696077148437500029192926025390625109418989131512359209
1315407021574586368288881654523494400252771447708057600013691786750853120000513442003156992000001411965508681728000002941594809753600000004727563087104000000005909453858880000000005745302362800000000004308976772100000000002448282256875000000001020117607031250000002942646943359375000052547266845703125004378938903808593752954312706550833698643
14184884258895036416369768517790072832034665798542819328000202217158166446080000821507205051187200000246452161515356160000056478620347269120000001008546791915520000000014182689261312000000000157585436236800000000001378872567072000000000094014038664000000000004896564513750000000000188329404375000000000050445376171875000000084075626953125000000656840835571289062579766443076872509863361
Technical details
Node id
n-5ea11ecf1dd9fff0 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:reversal
Fingerprint
f6-6b726760bd05165a

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:          144,            360,            225;
  1:         1728,           6480,           8100,            3375;
  2:        20736,         103680,         194400,          162000,           50625;
  3:       248832,        1555200,        3888000,         4860000,         3037500,           759375;
  4:      2985984,       22394880,       69984000,       116640000,       109350000,         54675000,         11390625;
  5:     35831808,      313528320,     1175731200,      2449440000,      3061800000,       2296350000,        956812500,        170859375;
  6:    429981696,     4299816960,    18811699200,     47029248000,     73483200000,      73483200000,      45927000000,      16402500000,      2562890625;
  7:   5159780352,    58047528960,   290237644800,    846526464000,   1587237120000,    1984046400000,    1653372000000,     885735000000,    276792187500,     38443359375;
  8:  61917364224,   773967052800,  4353564672000,  14511882240000,  31744742400000,   47617113600000,   49601160000000,   35429400000000,  16607531250000,   4613203125000,   576650390625;
  9: 743008370688, 10216365096960, 63852281856000, 239446056960000, 598615142400000, 1047576499200000, 1309470624000000, 1169170200000000, 730731375000000, 304471406250000, 76117851562500, 8649755859375;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (12+15*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 144 + 360*x + 225*x^2.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 144 + 360*x + 225*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(12 + 15*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 144 + 360*x + 225*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (12 + 15*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Candidate equalities ?

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.