A290319 → basis A013611 → basis A013610
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(2 + 12\,x + 4\,n\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
| 1 | 6 | 12 | 18 | ||||||
| 2 | 60 | 192 | 144 | 396 | |||||
| 3 | 840 | 3408 | 4320 | 1728 | 10296 | ||||
| 4 | 15120 | 71424 | 118656 | 82944 | 20736 | 308880 | |||
| 5 | 332640 | 1752768 | 3467520 | 3248640 | 1451520 | 248832 | 10501920 | ||
| 6 | 8648640 | 49563648 | 111188736 | 126074880 | 76723200 | 23887872 | 2985984 | 399072960 | |
| 7 | 259459200 | 1590693120 | 3930425856 | 5116511232 | 3814594560 | 1637314560 | 376233984 | 35831808 | 16761064320 |
Compute more
?
Technical details
- Node id
n-5859809dd2683e24· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610- Fingerprint
f6-d02898a2b40396ec
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 6, 12; 2: 60, 192, 144; 3: 840, 3408, 4320, 1728; 4: 15120, 71424, 118656, 82944, 20736; 5: 332640, 1752768, 3467520, 3248640, 1451520, 248832; 6: 8648640, 49563648, 111188736, 126074880, 76723200, 23887872, 2985984; 7: 259459200, 1590693120, 3930425856, 5116511232, 3814594560, 1637314560, 376233984, 35831808; 8: 8821612800, 57197076480, 152722796544, 221126492160, 191094349824, 101443829760, 32439730176, 5733089280, 429981696; 9: 335221286400, 2279348259840, 6489831186432, 10235480260608, 9915103199232, 6147997728768, 2450035703808, 607134154752, 85136375808, 5159780352;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (4*n+2+12*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(4*n + 2 + 12*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (4*n + 2 + 12*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
-
Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
-
Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
- Interlacing of consecutive rows? Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m ≥ 1
Proof chains ? JSON
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.