A272867 → x ↦ x+1 → reverse
nonnegative coefficients
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(1 + 6\,x + 6\,x^{2}\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 13 | ||||||||||||
| 2 | 1 | 12 | 48 | 72 | 36 | 169 | ||||||||||
| 3 | 1 | 18 | 126 | 432 | 756 | 648 | 216 | 2197 | ||||||||
| 4 | 1 | 24 | 240 | 1296 | 4104 | 7776 | 8640 | 5184 | 1296 | 28561 | ||||||
| 5 | 1 | 30 | 390 | 2880 | 13320 | 40176 | 79920 | 103680 | 84240 | 38880 | 7776 | 371293 | ||||
| 6 | 1 | 36 | 576 | 5400 | 32940 | 137376 | 400896 | 824256 | 1185840 | 1166400 | 746496 | 279936 | 46656 | 4826809 | ||
| 7 | 1 | 42 | 798 | 9072 | 68796 | 367416 | 1422792 | 4053888 | 8536752 | 13226976 | 14859936 | 11757312 | 6205248 | 1959552 | 279936 | 62748517 |
Compute more
?
Technical details
- Node id
n-471eb73214f7d8e8· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:reversal- Fingerprint
f6-84fdcc1afa65c8bf
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28 (affine: slope 2, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): no
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 1, 6, 6; 2: 1, 12, 48, 72, 36; 3: 1, 18, 126, 432, 756, 648, 216; 4: 1, 24, 240, 1296, 4104, 7776, 8640, 5184, 1296; 5: 1, 30, 390, 2880, 13320, 40176, 79920, 103680, 84240, 38880, 7776; 6: 1, 36, 576, 5400, 32940, 137376, 400896, 824256, 1185840, 1166400, 746496, 279936, 46656; 7: 1, 42, 798, 9072, 68796, 367416, 1422792, 4053888, 8536752, 13226976, 14859936, 11757312, 6205248, 1959552, 279936; 8: 1, 48, 1056, 14112, 128016, 834624, 4040064, 14795136, 41396832, 88770816, 145442304, 180278784, 165908736, 109734912, 49268736, 13436928, 1679616; 9: 1, 54, 1350, 20736, 219024, 1687392, 9815904, 44043264, 154408032, 425922624, 926448192, 1585557504, 2120235264, 2186860032, 1703130624, 967458816, 377913600, 90699264, 10077696;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (1+6*x+6*x^2)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(1 + 6*x + 6*x^2)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (1 + 6*x + 6*x^2)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
- Coefficients of one sign? Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
- Hadamard kernel (Malo)? Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A007318 of Triangle read by rows, T(n,k) = GegenbauerC(m,-n,-2) where m = k if k<n else 2*n-k, for n>=0 and 0…?
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
basis_map_A007318 of Triangle read by rows, T(n,k) = GegenbauerC(m,-n,-2) where m = k if k<n else 2*n-k, for n>=0 and 0…?
Related ?
Candidate equalities ?
- A272867 → x ↦ x/(x+1) 15 rows; no all-index equality certificate was found
Same fingerprint ?
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.